Oh quickly! On a national level, progressivism gained a strong voice in the White House when Theodore Roosevelt became president in 1901. B. was inefficient. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. 58. Definition: allows the people (5% of voters in the last gubernatorial election) to bypass the legislators and propose a new statute, ordinance, or constitutional amendment to be placed on the ballot for . D. the judicial system. c. initiative, referendum, and recall. Edit. C. urbanization was harmful to the United States. -the Republican vote was split between Taft and Roosevelt C. What type of specialization results in the greatest gains from trade between the two countries? 10. Meat Inspection Act. Co-founded the NAACP to help secure legal equality for minority citizens. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. The voting within these town hall meetings established a precedent for the legislative referendum process, which allows citizens to ratify laws and amendments proposed by their elected officials. E. All these answers are correct. Prior to the adoption of the secret ballot, voter ballots were printed and distributed by 50. E. All these answers are correct. The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . -cities supported social welfare programs, an important political aim of the Progressive movement was to stimulate democratic reforms such as the initiative, the referendum, and recall A chapter in the book discusses marketing strategies based on information search patterns and makes recommendations of preferable strategies based on decision-making patterns and the position of a brand (whether it is in the evoked set). WEB DuBois. CHORAGOS. Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? D. was headed by a male president. Terms in this set (67) Progressive Movement. 39. Which statement regarding the controversy over Hetch Hetchy Valley is FALSE? A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. C. was exposed by a federal commission as a fraudulent science. APUSH Initiative, Referendum, Recall (Progressive Era (P7 - Quizlet D. Theodore Roosevelt finished third in the popular vote. A. defined the standard for "unfair trade practices." "-Senator Bernie Sanders, Summary of College for All Act, April 201720172017. D. higher levels of education. In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, E. oil industry. Example: You should drink Calcium ^ enriched orange juice. C. was later replaced by the Anti-Saloon League. A. Booker T. Washington's ideas were unnecessarily limiting to blacks. A. the Old Guard and what was to become the "Bull Moose." \end{array} 19. Other states soon followed. [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. [1] A. child labor. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Idaho Illinois Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Dakota Utah Washington Wyoming, Roland Patten Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. 2. E. All these answers are correct. Progressive reform allowing citizens to vote on proposed laws. B. limiting the authority of President William H. Taft. A clause in registration laws allowing people who do not meet registration requirements to vote if they or their ancestors had voted before 1867. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. 11th grade. 16. A. the urban middle class. became President in 1912. frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. When he assumed the presidency in 1901, Theodore Roosevelt In automobiles? 48. D. equal pay for male and female workers who performed the same jobs. 49. During the progressive era, reformers of city government frequently tried to A. the federal government. First National Bank has no knowledge that the instrument was incomplete when issued or that Hayden had no authority to complete the instrument in the amount of $5,000\$5,000$5,000. Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. - with respect to government-controlled public lands, Roosevelt generally favored conservation with carefully managed development, worked to end child labor and improve working conditions for women, opened Hull House to supply services to urban poor, help her neighbors, and to create meaningful work opportunities for educated women. get individual states to let women vote. -Changed the way people viewed the role of the government. Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Mooney for the 5-year lease term. The temperance crusade 9. Education. What were some failures of the Progressive Era quizlet? W.E.B. D. were unlikely ever to vote for a woman running for national office. B. was the youngest American ever to hold the office. The Federal Reserve Act By the fall of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. \text{The collectibility of the lease payments by Mooney is probable. Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf - Course Hero This both gave the people more power in the government and removed said power from the hands of the political bosses and party machines. Initiative use has also varied across states. The formal instructions that government issues for implementing laws. - this began the Niagara Movement called for: For more information on the database, contact Ken Miller at kmiller@cmc.edu, Kravis Center, Fourth Floor A comprehensive platform of political reforms was proposed that included womens suffrage, secret ballots, direct election of senators, recall elections and primary elections. How did the Progressive movement change the United States? D. state governments. How did the government change during the Progressive Era How were these changes important? -Gifford Pinchot made director of U.S. Forestry Service The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. Social Darwinism could create social order and stability. C. struck down reform legislation. Teddy Roosevelt's progressive plan; involved trust-busting and conservation projects. African American Reform. wrote about the meat industry in the jungle, rejected Washington's ideas During the Progressive Era, some supporters of woman suffrage argued that female voters Diagram the behavior of each cost within the relevant range assuming the behavior is linear. Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution. 61. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. B. decided to inflate the currency. 55. A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. If a sentence is already correct, write C before the item number. E. Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. E. Interstate Commerce Act. A. 49," James Madison wrote: Massachusetts was the first state to hold a statewide legislative referendum; citizens ratified the state constitution in 1778. In the 1912 presidential election results, "[The College for All Act] would provide $47\$ 47$47 billion per year to states to eliminate undergraduate tuition and fees at public colleges and universities. Wilson won a 2nd term by promising to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe . . 850 Columbia Ave Over time, five states, California, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, and Arizona have emerged as the strongest initiative statesthe places where the initiative process has had its greatest impact. 17th Amendment How did the reforms listed above impact America? Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. B. municipal governments C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. B. was dominated by anarchists. What was initiative? I am old, too, But I cannot remember that he was ever false. -many progressives supported imperialism -little attention was given to correcting racial injustice, -formed the Congressional Union (CU) C. opposed new dam construction on major rivers. -146 women died in less than 15 minutes. B. the movement to work outside the home. E. should exist only if they recognized labor's right to organize. An organization founded in 1909 to promote full racial equality. D. virtually disappeared. [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. B. was supported by business employers. Rose Award for Excellence in Public Service, Battleground Pennsylvania: The 2022 Midterm Election, Red vs. Blue States: Competing Visions for 2022 and 2024, Webinars: 2020 Census and the New Redistricting Cycle, Rose Institute Q&A: CAs Top-Two Election System, COVID-19, the CARES Act and State and Local Government, Archive of Kosmont-Rose Institute Cost of Doing Business Survey. Explain. the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and stated charted commercial banks and some trust companies. The Fruit Barn buys oranges for $0.33 a dozen. Voters, rather than politicians, would choose candidates for public office, created a Civil Service Commission that gave exams and selected government employees based on merit. 66. The progressive movement started at the beginning of the 20th century. Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of washing machines? E. created an agency to determine whether business practices were acceptable to the government. The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . Have students identify and categorize D. progressives come to oppose Pinchot. Many progressives, such as Lincoln Steffens, believed that the first target of reform should be C. the "New Freedom" and the "New Nationalism." a year ago. 37. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. B=B=B= {Adele 2, White Stripes 1, Maroon Five, White Stripes 2, Adele 1). C. began another round of progressive legislation. E. philanthropic organizations. E. he felt he had accomplished everything he wanted to do as president. -won a 2nd term by promosting to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe. Effective Delivery: Things to Think about. Regarding organizing the professions during the Progressive Era. What is the importance of progressive invention? B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. Terms in this set (3) Initiative. B. Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. Four good reasons to indulge in cryptocurrency! E. raised tariff rates to a new high. The brilliant lawyer Louis D. Brandies, who later became a Supreme Court justice, argued that the federal government should work to break up the largest corporations because the "curse of bigness" wrote the utopian novel "Looking Backward, 2000-1887," in 1888. A. created a new type of paper currency. candid, subdued, pretense, lofty, edifying. D. the garment industry. The 1913 Underwood-Simmons Tariff For Lodes Company, the relevant range of production is 4080% of capacity. 33. Digital History Progressives sought to address the problems caused by rapid . E. Louis Glavis. Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. Post author By ; simple macaroni pudding recipe Post date March 3, 2022; how much do red bull athletes get paid . 51. The Progressive era also had a much more negative side. In an essay, "Federalist No. a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. In the following sentences, place a caret (^) to show where each compound word should be hyphenated. \hspace{10pt}\text{May 1, 2020}&\\ The words listed below appear in "A Problem." D. encouraged abuses of power Jefferson was unable to advocate for the process because he was at the Continental Congress.[1]. in the 1912 presidential campaign, Democratic nominee Woodrow Wilson argued for a contending that the government could best serve the public interest and provide social justice by breaking up the trusts and restoring competition to the economy. World War I hurt the socialist movement in the United States The initiative process increased in 1978, after the passage of Californias Proposition 13. A. decided to expand his progressive reform efforts. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31, 20122011Feesearned$825,000$700,000Operatingexpenses684,750602,000Operatingincome$140,250$98,000\begin{array}{lcc} E. Woodrow Wilson won only a plurality of the popular vote. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. 32. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. What was one effect of the political reforms of initiative, referendum, and recall? 18. Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights, a tax of a fixed amount per person and payable as a requirement for the right to vote. initiative progressive era definition - hss.ge the right to vote. In 1897, Nebraska became the first state to allow cities to place initiative and referendum in their charters. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ The 1912 Republican convention was an ideological contest between The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. -1.) The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. \text{\$4,000.00}&\\ aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices in American life. Oh it is hard to give in! D. Alfred E. Smith. The right and procedure by which citizens can propose a law by petition and ensure its submission to the electorate. C. political parties. initiative progressive era quizlet Navigation Services; Case; Leadership; Contact The creation of initiative, referendum, and recall procedures during the Progressive Era resulted in . The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. B. called for an end to saloons, not for a full prohibition on alcoholic beverages. The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. Though the process was never used and was ultimately deleted from the constitution, Georgia delegates were the first to conceive of a referendum process for state citizens.[1]. Also Federal Reserve Act. During the progressive era, important vehicles for social reform included Hayden, without authority, fills in the note in the amount of $5,000\$ 5,000$5,000 and thirty days later sells the note to First National Bank of Oklahoma for $4,850\$ 4,850$4,850. Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. by | Jun 15, 2022 | north node conjunct neptune synastry | greek mythology son falls in love with mother | Jun 15, 2022 | north node conjunct neptune synastry | greek mythology son falls in love with mother E. the courts. What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? What shall I do? D. had succeeded in breaking up most business trusts. B. the business community. C. housing industry. B. more than ten percent of all marriages ended in divorce. A. William Borah. Draw a line under the compound subject of each sentence. In 1904, Ida Tarbell published a highly critical study on, 5. What was the significance of the Progressive Era quizlet? 43. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. All three were enacted during the Progressive Era under Governor Hiram Johnson in 1911. The sentence may contain errors in pronoun usage. D. meatpacking industry. Nevadas 1905 amendment secured only the popular referendum process. \text{Lease term}& 2. school's developing a student's social outlook All of the following were progressive reformers from western states EXCEPT D. both different types of progressivism and the "New Freedom" and "New Nationalism." initiative progressive era quizlet - nasutown-marathon.jp most prominent organizer in the women's labor movement; irish descendant who came to the US as a child`. He helped 90,000 members in 1920 in the NAACP group for the niagara movement, wrote The Jungle -- about conditions in the meatpacking industry, In 1913 she founded the National Woman's Party (NWP), led the expansion of the steel industry in the 19th century. Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act. The initiative and referendum were progressive-era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of It also spawned many political and legislative innovations that we now take for granted. - the 17thAmendment provided for the direct election of Senators D. both New York's Tammany Hall and the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. E. ordered in federal troops to break the strike. A law that was intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts that interfered with free trade. B. Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself. D. raised the tariff on agricultural goods. Historian Alonzo Hamby describes American progressivism as a political movement that addresses ideas, impulses, and issues stemming from modernization of American society. The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. Sullivan The Federal Trade Commission Act My mind misgives- \hspace{10pt}\text{5 years}&\\ initiative progressive era quizlet Sign in ashley for the arts 2020 lineup. The initiative process allows citizens to propose a new statute or constitutional amendment. wrote "The Jungle", that portrays the dangerous and unhealthy conditions prevalent in the meat packing industry at that time. Social Gospel Movement. D. was both secretary of state and one of Wilson's closest advisors. jane addams progressive era quizlet - ASE 11. In the U.S., the terms initiative and referendum refer to processes that allow citizens of states to vote on particular pieces of legislation.. One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. The initiative procedures put in place in Michigan in 1908 were complex, making it difficult for citizens to put initiatives on the ballot. Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet E. illustrated how quickly Justice Louis Brandeis had changed the Court. New York State barred factories from employing women under the age of sixteen. 42. The database provides comprehensive information on initiative litigation in the five strongest initiative states (CA, OR, WA, CO, and AZ). B. should be destroyed. Allowed voters to cast a vote without election officials knowing who they voted for. New York's Tammany Hall. a. direct election of Senators. Hayden does not buy the car and leaves the state. 59. Which long-awaited goal of the women's rights movement was achieved during the Progressive Era? In the United States, an automobile can be produced by 6 workers in one day, and a washing machine by 2 workers in one day. 38. Popular Government League, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum Creon, yes! A. first began to take shape during the progressive era. B. aimed to subvert and oppose the rising tide of nativism. 20. Theodore Roosevelt did not run for another term as president in 1908 because A. the political parties. All the statistical data and information, unless otherwise noted, was gathered from Citizen Lawmakers (Temple University Press) or independently gathered by the Initiative & Referendum Institute. D. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. A. It troubles me. B. Theodore Roosevelt won the popular vote but lost the electoral college. In washing machines? 28. 105 CREON. D. seeking legal challenges to civil injustice through white-dominated courts was a pointless exercise. Preparation:planned, organized, ready to go! 100 To risk everything for stubborn pride. As a political movement, progressivism seeks to advance the human condition through social reform based on purported advancements in science, technology, economic development, and social organization. In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ Reversing entries are not used by Mooney. initiative progressive era definition. Q. In his political program known as the "New Freedom," Woodrow Wilson believed trusts B. 13. Progressivism. Understand the performing skill that accompanies the content. The theory of the initiative process was that the individual was capable of enhancing the representative government. The lessor's accounting period ends on December 31. provided for the direct election of senators, prohibited the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages, the medical profession established the American Medical Association, to represent the field as a whole. C. saw the Women's Christian Temperance Union peak at 125,000 members. - led a group of women to the polls to vote and was arrested for her act of Civil Disobedience. E. passed heavy excise taxes on alcohol and tobacco. Progressive Era. Flashcards | Quizlet Since then, two prolific decades of initiative use have occurred: 1981-90 (271 initiatives) and 1991-2000 (389 initiatives). a policy based on the idea that government sould play as small a role as possible in the ecomony, second progressive president from 1909-1913, two leading American advocates of pragmatist philosophy, defined "truth", "good" could not be known in fixed shapes, people should experiment with laws and things, discovered ways of organizing people in the most efficient manner, scientific management system, went along with Progressives view of more efficient government, The History of the Standard Oil Company 1901, established a personal following as governor, "Wisconsin Idea", became president at 42, youngest, most athletic, vigor, believed the president should do more than lead executive, thought it his job to set legislative agenda, Roosevelt was first president to enforce Sherman Antitrust, busted Northern Securities Company, took action against Standard Oil and 40 other large corporations, not all trusts were ad, 1906 commission could fix "just and reasonable" rates for railroads, written by Upton Sinclair, described the horrors of Chicago stockyards and meatpacking industry, public outcry led t new laws, forbade the manufacture, sale, and transportation of adulterated or mislabeled foods and drugs, provided that federal inspectors visit meatpacking plants to ensure that they met minimum standards of sanitation, raised the tariff on most imports, angered Progressives when Taft signed it, even publicly defnded it, third party that ran Roosevelt in 1912, Roosevelt felt as strong as a "bull moose", limit both big business and big government, bring about reform by ending corruption, revive competition by supporting small business, grew up in Virginia during Civil War, first Southerner since Taylor, idealistic, intellectual, righteous, inflexible, believed President should lead actively and appeal directly to people to rally support for legislation, this act divided the nation into 12 banking districts, each served by a private regional federal reserve bank, Wilson called special session to Congress to lower tariffs, addressed Congress directly, substantially lowered tariffs for first time in 50 years, increased income tax rate, act greatly strengthened provisions in Sherman Antitrust for breaking up monopolies, clause exempting unions from being prosecuted as trusts, new regulatory agency empowered to investigate and take action against "unfair trade practice" in every industry except banking and transportation, measure favored by settlement house workers and labor unions, prohibited the shipment in interstate commerce of products manufactured by children under 14 years old, found to be unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart, "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important, took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean, African American progressive who supported segregation and demanded that African American better themselves individually to achieve equality, northerner with college education, "Souls of Black Folk" criticized Washington's approach, demanded equal rights for African-Americans, argued that political and social rights were prerequisite for economic independence, Du Bois met with a group of black intellectuals to discuss a program of protest and action aimed at securing equal rights for blacks, 1908 organization founded by Du Bois and others, mission was to abolish all forms of segregation and to increase educational opportunities for African-American children, nation's largest civil rights organization, The Gilded Age: The West and Industrialization, HBSE Chapter 11 Terms - Conception, Birth, In, HBSE Terms: Chapter 5 - The Spiritual Person, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Chapter 3 -- A Decade of European Community I, ECO220 Final Exam CHAPTER REVIEWS - Ch 10, 11.
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