James Bowie (born 1983) is a Canadian lawyer specialising in criminal law, based in Ottawa. Alan Ladd plays Bowie in The Iron Mistress, a 1952 film that begins near Bayou Sara in 1825 and ends with his marriage to Ursula Veramendi (Phyllis Kirk) and therefore never shows the Battle of the Alamo. Colonel Carin, himself wounded, brought water for his adversary, Colonel Bowie. "[39] His fame, and that of his knife, spread to England, and by the early 1830s many British manufacturers were producing Bowie knives for shipment to the United States. [6] This account has been disputed by numerous other witnesses, and it is thought to have been invented by the reporter. The article focused primarily on the exploits of Jim Bowie. Edward Burleson was chosen as temporary commander of the troops in San Antonio. You can read all about it on his Wikipedia page and other books as well. Several days before the ceremony, he signed a dowry contract promising to pay his new bride 15,000pesos (approximately $15,000 then, or $382,000 today[59]) in cash or property within two years of the marriage. Every man sold his life desperately. About 1809, the Bowies moved to Louisiana where they established a plantation on the Vermilion River. Cs surrendered and returned to Mexico, taking with him the last Mexican troops in Texas. This knife, it is asserted, was used by Col. James Bowie in nineteen deadly encounters. [76] In early January 1836, Bowie went to San Felipe and asked the council to allow him to recruit a regiment. His mother was a slave owned by their father. San Antonio James Bowie - April 22, 2015 - Obituary - Tributes.com when he delivered them to Bowie's Island in Vermilion Bay. [13], Bowie and his brother John were involved in a major court case in the late 1820s over their land speculation. Colby James Price, 16 of Bowie, TX went to be with our Heavenly father on Monday, January 2nd, 2023. as his name became a terror throughout the Southwest to threaten reckless class of law-breakers who infest a new country. It is said that "To him the meaning of the word fear was absolutely unknown." A newspaper article claimed that a Mexican soldier saw Bowie carried from his room on his cot, alive, after the conclusion of the battle. James Bowie became proficient with pistol, rifle, and knife,[16] and had a reputation for fearlessness. There are multiple accounts of the design and fabrication of the first Bowie knife. [35] According to legend, the mine had been operated by local Native Americans before being seized by the Spanish. Maria Ursula Veramendi Bowie Daughter of Juan de Veramendi and Josefa Candida Gertrudis Navarro de Veramendi Wife of Col. James Jim Bowie (commander of Alamo Volunteers) Married April 25, 1831, in San Fernando de Bexar, Tx. Travis ordered all the Texian forces into the Alamo. [68] Before the group reached the building housing the town officials, they were attacked by a force of 100Mexican cavalry. Parents: [10][4][22] [5], On March 8, 1831, James authorized his brother Rezin Pleasant, Jr to be the seller of his property in Louisiana, Arkansas, and elsewhere. All of the defenders were killed the final day, including James Bowie. [110] Beginning with that article, "romanticized stories" about Bowie began appearing in national press. Austin. San Antonio Bowie was the ninth of ten children born to Reason (or Rezin) and Elve Ap-Catesby (ne Jones, or Johns) Bowie. In his early years of life Jim Bowie was wild and free, when he wasn 't . A statement of claim filed in Ontario Superior . Well be that as it may yes Texas too and Louisiana too because it was under Spanish rule at the time. [18] After mustering out of the militia, Bowie settled in Rapides Parish. [87] Houston knew that there were not enough men to hold the fort in an attack, and he gave Bowie authority to remove the artillery and blow up the fortification. He also invested in property on the Bayou Boeuf. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Of the twelve men who took part in the affray, Wright and Cuney were killed Bowie, Carine, and Blanchard badly wounded: The remaining seven men escaping any serious injury. When the customs officers offered the slaves for auction, Bowie purchased them and received back half the price he had paid, as allowed by the state laws. James "Jim" Bowie (pronounced BOO-ee; April 1796 - March 6, 1836) was a 19th-century American pioneer.He played a prominent role in the Texas Revolution.He died at the Battle of the Alamo.Stories of him as a fighter and frontiersman, both real and fictitious, have made him a legendary figure in Texas history.He is a folk hero of American history.The Bowie knife is named after Jim Bowie. [114], Bowie also is the namesake of rock star David Bowie, who was born David Robert Hayward-Jones. Then John J. Bowie moves to his southern site next to Santiago Del Rio. Wright's friends intervened and stopped the attack, after which Bowie resolved to carry his hunting knife at all times. Hopewell (1994), p. 119. 10, 1796 When he was four years old, the family moved to . Hopewell (1994), pp. At the same moment Edward Blanchard shot Bowie in the body, but had his arm shattered by a ball from Jefferson Wells. [22] Bowie later served as a delegate to the Convention of 1833, which formally requested that Texas become its own state within the Mexican federation. [3] Bowie was the ninth of ten children born to Elve Ap-Catesby Jones and Rezin Bowie. [1], James "Jim" Bowie was born April 10, 1796 to Rezin Bowie and Elvira Catesby Jones. ", Terrapin Creek, Logan, Kentucky, United States, Jim Bowie by George Peter Alexander Healy, Jim Bowie Display & Museum, Opelousas, LA, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/bowie-james, https://www.thealamo.org/remember/james-bowie, First Settlers of Catahoula Parish, Louisiana: 1808-1839, https://www.thoughtco.com/biography-of-jim-bowie-2136241, https://www.docsteach.org/documents/document/act-prohibit-importation-slaves, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/groces-retreat, https://officialalamo.medium.com/fatal-distraction-the-origins-of-the-matamoros-expedition-3722b374ad64, Texas Counties and Who They're Named After, https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89063005888;view=1up;seq=425, https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89063005888&view=1up&seq=426, True matriarch of the famous Bowie family of Louisiana, Lafourche Parish, Louisiana, Slave Owners, Hopewell, Clifford (1994), James Bowie Texas Fighting Man: A Biography, Austin, TX: Eakin Press, ISBN 0-89015-881-9. Shortly before the senior Bowie died, circa 1820, he gave ten slaves and horses and cattle to both James and Rezin. James Bowie Obituary (2017) - Baton Rouge, LA - The Advocate Anne [89] Travis became the sole commander of the forces when Bowie was confined to bed. So much has been said and written of this famous man that it is difficult to separate the false from the true in narrating his eventful career. James Bowie - The Wild West The Life Summary of James Resin When James Resin Bowie was born on 10 April 1796, in Middleton, Simpson, Kentucky, United States, his father, Rezin Pleasant Bowie Sr, was 33 and his mother, Elvira "Elvie"Ap-Catesby Jones, was 29. [44] For the next eighteen months Bowie travelled through Louisiana and Mississippi. They sold that property in 1800 and relocated to Missouri before moving to Spanish Louisiana in 1802, where they settled on Bushley Bayou in Rapides Parish. The following year, the family acquired 200 acres (80ha) along the Red River. John Bowie, the first of his name in the annals of Maryland, came from Scotland, according to family tradition, about the year 1705-06, at the invitation of his maternal uncle, John Smith, who preceding him many years had settled on the Patuxent river, a few miles above the present village of . Bowie migrated with his parents to Missouri (1800) and then to Louisiana (1802). James Bowie (/bui/ BOO-ee[1][2][3])[a] (c.1796 March 6, 1836) was a 19th-century American pioneer, slave smuggler and trader, and soldier who played a prominent role in the Texas Revolution. Without government troops to keep hostile natives at bay, mining and mineral exploration were impossible. He is mainly remembered for his part in the Battle of the Alamo. Other accounts have him born in April. [46] Bowie was elected a commander, with the rank of colonel, of the Texas Rangers later that year. He chose the surname Bowie because he admired James Bowie and the Bowie knife.[115]. [48], In 1828, after recovering from the wounds he received in the Sandbar Fight, Bowie decided to move to Coahuila y Texas, at that time a state in the Mexican federation. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Categories: USBH Heritage Exchange | Lafourche Parish, Louisiana, Slave Owners | Louisiana, Slave Traders | Logan County, Kentucky | Texas, Notables | Texas History | The Alamo | Siege of Bexar | Namesakes US Counties | Battle of the Alamo, KIA | Example Profiles of the Week | Featured Connections Archive 2022 | Texas Project-Managed | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Many craftsmen and manufacturers made their own versions, and major cities of the Old Southwest had "Bowie knife schools" that taught "the art of cut, thrust, and parry. His father had been injured while fighting in the American Revolution, and in 1782 married the young woman who had nursed him back to health. On April 25, 1831, Bowie married Ursula de Veramendi in San Antonio; a little more than two years later, Ursula, her parents, and her child died in a cholera epidemic and Bowie reportedly turned to the bottle. James "Jim" Bowie (April 10, 1796 March 6, 1836), a 19th-century American pioneer and soldier, played a prominent role in the Texas Revolution, culminating in his death at the Battle of the Alamo. [22][83], On February 23, the bells of San Fernando sounded the alarm of the Mexicans approach. Stories of him as a fighter and frontiersman, both real and fictitious, have made him a legendary figure in Texas history and a folk hero of American culture. This provider currently accepts 31 insurance plans including Medicare and Medicaid. James Bowie - Wikipedia "[114] Oneyear after the battle, Juan Seguin returned to the Alamo and gathered the remaining ashes from the funeral pyre. [40] The design of the knife continued to evolve, but today a Bowie knife generally is considered to have a blade 8.25 inches (21.0 cm) long and 1.25 inches (3.2 cm) wide, with a curved point, a "sharp false edge cut from both sides", and a cross-guard to protect the user's hands. [75] One of the men under Bowie's command during the battle later praised him "as a born leader, never needlessly spending a bullet or imperiling a life, who repeatedly admonished Keep under cover boys, and reserve your fire; we haven't a man to spare. This left Fannin who was intending to go with Johnson.[24]. By then, the United States had outlawed the importation of slaves from Africa. [56] With his citizenship assured, Bowie had the right to buy up to 11leagues of public land. He placed these in a coffin inscribed with the names of Bowie, Travis, and Crockett. The famous Bowie knife became a legend in Opelousas prior to his heroic death at the Alamo. [79], On November 3, 1835, Texas declared itself an independent state, and a provisional government was formed, with Henry Smith of Brazoria elected provisional governor. Jim Bowie - Knife, Alamo & Death - Biography The attempts at parley failed and Bowie and his group fought for their lives for the next 13 hours. [90] Bowie was older than Travis, had a better reputation and considered himself a colonel, thus outranking Travis, who was a lieutenant colonel. [29][91], On February 23, the bells of San Fernando sounded the alarm for the approach of the Mexicans. James Bowie's timeline | Timetoast timelines John Jones Bowie (1785 - 1860)* Crain killed Cuney and shot Bowie through the hip. When Wright attempted to retrieve his blade by placing his foot on Bowie's chest and tugging, Bowie pulled him down and disemboweled Wright with his large knife. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. [14][15] The group encountered little resistance and, after capturing Nacogdoches, declared Texas an independent republic. It serves as the frontier picquet guard, and if it were in the possession of Santa Anna, there is no stronghold from which to repel him in his march toward the Sabine. Multiple accounts exist of who designed and built the first Bowie knife. His oration at a dinner given in New Orleans to General Jackson, and a speech before the Council of State at San Antonio in l835., are mentioned as most able and eloquent. James Millar Bowie 1836 - 1879. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Every man except one it is said stepped to the side of Travers, and Colonel Bowie, who was too weak to stand, had his cot taken up by two men and carried across the line. [91] Santa Anna and his army began a siege of the Alamo on February 24. His fame in Texas grew following his failed expedition to find the lost San Saba mine, during which his small party repelled an attack by a large Indian raiding party. He wore short side whiskers and his face is said to have been singularly handsome. Tragically, his young wife and her parents died in Monclova in 1833 when a cholera epidemic swept across northern Mexico. This enhanced his reputation, although they didn't find the mine. [5] In his 1948 book, Bowie Knife, historian Raymond Thorp gives Bowie's birth date as April 10 but does not support it with any documentation. Source The Bowies & their kindred by Walter Worthington Bowie. James BOWIE (1739-1789) (Descendants) - Linton Research Fund, Inc This account has been disputed by numerous other witnesses, and it is thought to have been invented by the reporter. [21][22] The group encountered little resistance and, after capturing Nacogdoches, declared Texas an independent republic. From then on, he drank heavily and became "careless in his dress. [94][95] On February 26, David Crockett reported that Bowie, though suffering from his affliction, continued to crawl from his bed around noon every day and presented himself to the Alamo's inhabitants, which much boosted the moral of his comrades. Bowie visited several Native American villages in East Texas in an attempt to persuade the reluctant tribes to fight against the Mexican government. [96] Bowie also brought several black servants, some of whom worked at the Veramendi Palace, into the security of the Alamo fortress. He could legally transport the slaves and resell them at a greater market value in New Orleans or areas farther up the Mississippi River. James Bowie Elementary. [5][6][7][4], James was described as 6 ft. tall, 180 lbs., with light hair, grey eyes, and a temper. "[77], An hour after the battle ended, Austin arrived with the rest of the Texian army to begin a siege of San Antonio de Bxar, where General Martn Perfecto de Cs, the overall commander of Mexican forces in Texas, and his troops were garrisoned. This memorial website was created in memory of James Bowie, 78, born on March 30, 1907 and passed away on November 0, 1985. The doctors who had been present for the duel retrieved the bullets and patched Bowie's other wounds. On April 25, 1831, Bowie married nineteen-year-old Maria Ursula de Veramendi, the daughter of his business partner, who had become the vice governor of the province. Elvira Jones Bowie (1766 - 1837) His possessions were auctioned for only $99.50. [70] Two days later, Bowie resigned from Austin's army because he did not have an official commission in the army, and he disliked the "minor tasks of scouting and spying". Stories of him as a fighter and frontiersman, both real and fictitious, have made him a legendary figure in Texas history and a folk hero of American culture. [100] Santa Anna ordered the alcalde of San Antonio, Francisco Antonio Ruiz, to confirm the identities of Bowie, Travis, and Crockett. Margaret was born on July 27 1892, in Paris, Texas, Lamar County. Jones changed his last name in the 1960s because he feared confusion with Davy Jones, a member of the already famous The Monkees. Fearing for the safety of his wife's relatives in San Antonio, Bowie invited her cousins, Getrudis Navarro and Juana Navarro Alsbury, as well as Alsbury's 18-month-old son, Alijo Perez Jr., to stay inside the walls of the Alamo. [16][4] [5], Gen. Sam Houston, in a letter dated December 17, suggested a different assignment for Bowie. At the outbreak of the Texas Revolution, Bowie joined the Texas militia, leading forces at the Battle of Concepcin and the Grass Fight. The Bowies operated several sawmills along the bayous of St. Landry Parish. James Bowie - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia Many craftsmen and manufacturers made their own versions, and major cities of the Southwest had "Bowie knife schools", which taught "the art of cut, thrust, and parry. [83], Shortly after Bowie left San Antonio, Ben Milam led an assault on the city. James Bowie was not an angel. [62], Maria Ursula, her parents, and both children died in September 1833 during a cholera epidemic that swept through the South and along major waterways. Though he gained such a terrible reputation as a duelist, he is especially noted for his efforts to free Texas from her Mexican oppressors. Left without evidence, they declined to pursue the lawsuit. James Bowie (1728-1797) FamilySearch Half brother of James Bowie, (Free Man of Color). John Liddell Bowie 1832 - 1878. Three years before the death of Colonel Bowie he lost his wife and two infant children by Cholera. What began as a duel between two other men deteriorated into a mle in which Bowie, having been shot and stabbed, killed the sheriff of Rapides Parish with a large knife. James U. Bowie - UCLA Graduate Programs in Bioscience (GPB) UCLA Home DGSOM Life Sciences Home About Home Areas Admissions Faculty Training & Development News & Events Resources James U. Bowie Email: bowie@mbi.ucla.edu Phone: 1 (310) 206-4748 Laboratory Address: Paul Boyer Hall 659 Work Address: Paul Boyer Hall 655 Work Phone Number: At the time of Bowie's birth, his father owned eight enslaved African Americans, eleven head of cattle, seven horses, and one stud horse. [72] The council refused Bowie's request, likely because of lingering animosity over his land dealings. Just a little information for thought. On October 22, Austin asked Bowie, now a colonel in the volunteer militia, and James W. Fannin to scout the area around the missions of San Francisco de la Espada and San Jos y San Miguel de Aguayo to find supplies for the volunteer forces. His family owned a large farm with plenty of animals and several slaves. Despite conflicting accounts of his death, the "most popular, and probably the most accurate" accounts maintain that he died in his bed while defending himself against Mexican soldiers.[4]. By then, the United States had outlawed the importation of slaves, and most southern states allowed anyone who informed on a slave trader to receive half of what the imported slaves would earn at auction as a reward. John Bowie 1770 - 1848. Bowie was born in logan county, kentucky 1796, april 10. James Bowie 1799-1867 - Ancestry On one side Was Col. James Bowie, Gen Momfort Wells, D+SAnyek ?wells, General Cuney, Dr. Cuney, and Mc Whorter. "[109] Jim Bowie posthumously was inducted into the Blade Magazine Cutlery Hall of Fame at the 1988 Blade Show in Atlanta, Georgia in recognition for the impact that his eponymous design made upon generations of knife makers and cutlery companies. Jim Bowie: Knife-Wielding Son of Kentucky James Bowie is a popular hero of the Texas Revolution (1835-36). This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Bowie, Electric Scotland - Biography of James Bowie, Texas State Historical Association - James Bowie, Spartacus Educational - Biography of James Bowie, James Bowie - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), James Bowie - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). James Bowie (1796-1836) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree "[81] The letter to Smith ended, "Colonel Neill and myself have come to the solemn resolution that we will rather die in these ditches than give it up to the enemy. Family Search. Relying on his old skills, Bowie speculated in Texas lands. Another account claims that Bowie designed the knife himself. [82] Bowie was older than Travis with a better reputation and considered himself a colonel, thus outranking Travis, a major. [111], A number of films have depicted the events of the Battle of the Alamo,[112] and Bowie has appeared as a character in each. Jim Bowie, Southern entrepreneur, Texas pioneer and fabled knife-fighter, was dead. Bowie joined with the so called Texas War Party; in October, Bowie with ninety-two men faced off with the Mexicans, who had three times the troops, in a battle that lasted three hours. [81], Houston offered Bowie a commission as an officer on his staff, but Bowie rejected the opportunity, explaining that he wanted to be in the midst of the fighting. TSHA | Bowie, James - Handbook of Texas From 1956 to 1958, Bowie was the subject of a CBS television series, The Adventures of Jim Bowie, which was primarily set in 1830s Louisiana, although later episodes ventured into the Mexican province of Texas. The History of the Bowie Knife | Field & Stream [83][84] He refused to answer to Travis, who called an election for the men to choose their own commander. [29] Bowie later served as a delegate to the Convention of 1833, which formally requested that Texas become its own state within the Mexican federation.
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