william t anderson statue

[10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing an Indian. The tension between the two groups markedly increasedsome feared that open warfare would resultbut by the wedding, relations had improved. Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. Thomas W. Cutrer, wall name . William In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. [67], On July 6, a Confederate sympathizer brought Anderson newspapers containing articles about him. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. [10], After the Civil War began in 1861, the demand for horses increased, and Anderson transitioned from trading horses to stealing horses, reselling them as far away as New Mexico. [144] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. Patents by Inventor William T. Anderson William T. Anderson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. Courtesy of Stuart Semmel. Library of CongressAfter Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. William Gladstone family will not oppose statue removal Cause of Death: Killed in battle by Union troops in a skirmish at Albany, Missouri, William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson. [167], Cite error: tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding tag was found. One of the bodies discovered was that of William Bloody Bill Anderson, a bullet hole drilled through his head behind the ear. WebBorn in unknown and died in 1 Sep 1964 Unanderra, New South Wales William T Anderson WebWilliam T. Anderson was one of the deadliest Confederate guerrillas in the American Civil War, though he died by the age of 25. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. It would be another 43 years and eight months before he finally got a funeral. [5] At that time, there was significant debate about slavery in Kansas, and many residents of the northern United States had moved there to ensure that it would not become a slave state. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. The attacks prompted the Kansas City Daily Journal of Commerce to declare that rebels had taken over the area. 2021. At first serving under bushwhacker captain Dick Yager, Bill Anderson participated in a string of violent robberies throughout western Missouri and eastern Kansas, targeting Union patrols and Union sympathizers while avoiding their pro-Union counterparts, the Jayhawkers. [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with brother Jim and Judge Baker, in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. home of record . People . But the trouble really began in April of 1862. Where he was known was mainly as an accomplice to Quantrill. On Saturday morning, city leaders and community members gathered at the Farmington Canal Trail to unveil a 7-foot [73] Anderson killed one hotel guest whom he suspected was a U.S. Marshall, but spoke amicably with an acquaintance he found there. [38] Castel and Goodrich maintain that killing became more than a means to an end at that point for Anderson: it became an end in itself. Available with a paid subscription "Great Indian War Game #24" Print-Multiple. The Getty Images design is a trademark of Getty Images. [78] Anderson was selective, turning away all but the fiercest applicants as he sought fighters similar to himself. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson: some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, but for others, his actions can not be separated from the general lawlessness of the time. [1] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well respected. [104] This was the first capture of a Union passenger train in the war. Marian Anderson Sculpture Project Now Seeking Artists - Association for Public Art Tours What is public art? [62] Sutherland described Anderson's betrayal of Quantrill as a "Judas" turn. In the reorganization that followed their muster into the Confederate Army, Anderson was elected first lieutenant, but he soon broke with Quantrill and deserted the army to rejoin his mistress, one Bush Smith, at Sherman. Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. M1rq~XN4M}f>JOb5qEmWy4ieeeVS9/|`-3@*ElV[cMZYs$dn: Idc?L=V WebDescription: William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the Do not stand at my grave and weep. panel / line. To him, one of the most bloodthirsty and sadistic figures of that conflict, it was a golden opportunity to indulge in the cruelest acts of violence and to fuel the hellish anarchy that marked the war in the west. The Central Park Conservancy is a private, not-for-profit organization, and is tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Of the 147 federal troopers, 123 were killed. Albert Castel, William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times (New York: Fell, 1962). After separating the soldiers aboard, they ordered them to strip naked and began shooting them, finally mutilating and scalping the bodies and taking a single prisoner. x+ | https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t. [146], Union soldiers identified Anderson by a letter found in his pocket and paraded his body through the streets of Richmond, Missouri. [91] In mid-September, while traveling through Howard County, Union soldiers ambushed two of Anderson's parties, killing five men in one day. for a movie =r!G9hVoRE6/56\me5icNMoc3wS^[5t q>.R NDAVC-jtCTJ6 z^z=bhhI3(C 5 WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. The head was hoisted onto a spiked telegraph pole. Collect, curate and comment on your files. When Baker refused, Bills father got drunk one morning, rode to Bakers house, and attempted to kill him, only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. His greatest opportunity came that day when he and 80 of his men, including a young Frank and Jesse James, dressed in stolen blue uniforms, entered Centralia, Missouri, looted the town, and stopped a train passing through. Tintype photograph of William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson, taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri. William T William T. Anderson image , view more William T. Anderson pictures. <>stream [152] In 1908, Cole Younger, a former guerrilla who served under Quantrill, reburied Anderson's body, and in 1967, a memorial stone was placed at the grave. WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, Reviews. List of battleships of the United States Navy. As a young man he made William Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. [156] Jim Anderson moved to Sherman, Texas, with his two sisters. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. William Elsey Connelley, Quantrill and the Border Wars (New York: Pageant, 1909; rpt. Anderson suggested that they attack Fayette, Missouri, targeting the 9th Missouri cavalry, which was based at the town. [2] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. In June and July, Anderson took part in several raids that killed Union soldiers, in Westport, Kansas City, and Lafayette County, Missouri. Mary Ellen Mollie Anderson Doak After raping Lewis 13-year-old Black servant, they demanded $5,000, which desperate female relatives got. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. With Gettysburg lost and the Confederacys eastern armies on the defensive, many of the bushwhackers recognized that they had no hope now of winning, and were interested only in using the chaos to their advantage as long as they could. view all photos (1) honored on panel 46w, line 11 of the wall. [140], Anderson's body several hours after he died, Union military leaders assigned Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox to kill Anderson, providing him a group of experienced soldiers. That came to an end when William Quantrill, the most notorious and capable of the bushwhackers, sent a party to confiscate the brothers horses and warn them off robbing Southern sympathizers or be shot. When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. WebThere are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. [82] In 1863, most Union troops left Missouri and only four regiments remained there. Anderson After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. [31] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. x =0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrillas that operated in Missouri. As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. On June 12, Anderson and 50 of his men engaged 15 members of the Missouri State Militia, killing and robbing 12. HW[S#~Sb4wWRel,0'C08bM6MEnwz?_?NT~d2V,TF{PafsL!N3wY00F: S}Y Category:William T. Anderson - Wikimedia Commons Anderson was a run of the mill horse thief in Kansas until his father and sister were killed by Union forces; he subsequently devoted his life to revenge. The trip was not successful: he returned to Missouri without the shipment, and stated that his horses had disappeared with the cargo. [136] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. | Anderson's sisters aided the guerrillas by gathering information inside Union territory. Union commanders deputized Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox, a man they were sure would find and whip Anderson, to lead a manhunt. This entry belongs to the following Handbook Special Projects: We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. Anderson's acts as a guerrilla led the Union to imprison his sisters; after one of them died in custody, Anderson devoted himself to revenge. Marian Anderson was much more than one of the greatest voices in the world, Stein said. /0Q>cwJLhyLDMn0=d} N9a. Available with a paid subscription "R. L. #15" Print-Multiple. [7] After settling near Council Grove, the family became friends with A. I. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. Books With Free. [160] James Carlos Blake's novel Wildwood Boys is a fictional biography of Anderson. Arthur Inghram Baker, the founder of Agnes City and a local businessman of substance, began courting Bills sister, Mary Ellen, after the death of his first wife. Grand Army Plaza Monuments - William Tecumseh Sherman : The ensuing fight was a humiliation for Union commander James G. Blunt, who fled the field as his men were butchered and was later accused of drunkenness on the day of the battle. However, most were hunted down and killed;[116] Anderson's men mutilated the bodies of the dead soldiers and tortured some survivors. |E@MfxGA8jF~pXunL=wE95(hb+[VTGGM/" United States. Thereupon McCulloch ordered Quantrill to report to him at his headquarters and arrested him. Every penny counts! Capt. [139] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. The Brown County man, named William C. Anderson, died at his home on Salt Creek on November 2, 1927. The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. Biography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. They had hoped to attack a train, but its conductor learned of their presence and turned back before reaching the town. 18391864). Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. [77] As Anderson's profile increased, he was able to recruit more guerillas. William T. Anderson - Simple English Wikipedia, the free For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. The Quantrill band then crossed the border into Confederate Texas to spend the winter in safety. The real Anderson, according to the story, took advantage of his supposed death to move to Brown County, Texas, where he married and lived a settled and respectable life. In the pitched battle that resulted, Anderson rode through the Union line only to be shot twice in the back of the head. Weeks after the horror at Lawrence, Anderson, by now a fully-fledged bushwhacker chieftain, took part in an attack on Fort Blair, a minor Union outpost near Baxter Springs, Kansas. Cole Younger saw to proper funeral for Bloody Bill - Blogger [114] Although five guerrillas were killed by the first volley of Union fire, the Union soldiers were quickly overwhelmed by the well-armed guerrillas, and those who fled were pursued. William T LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! William T. ANDERSON - Artprice.com By August 1864, they were regularly scalping the men that they killed. [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. He visited the house of a well-known Union sympathizer, the wealthiest resident of the town, brutally beat him, and raped his 12- or 13-year-old black servant. [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. At the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. [101][102] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. In 1891, friends of William Tecumseh Sherman and members of New York Citys Chamber of Commerce formed a committee to advocate for a public monument and approached the renowned sculptor Saint-Gaudens about creating it. Especially heinous was his raid against the German settlers of Lafayette County, Missouri, in July 1863. The model for Victory was an African-American woman named Hettie Anderson who worked as a model for many of the era's most prominent painters and sculptors. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. [64][lower-alpha 6] Quantrill was taken into custody, but soon escaped. 46w/11. [90] On August 27, Union soldiers killed at least three of Anderson's men in an engagement near Rocheport. The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[112] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. Webjudge william j. martnez. They were the parents of at least 6 sons and 1 daughter. It was Anderson's greatest victory, surpassing Lawrence and Baxter Springs in brutality and the number of casualties. Sold at Auction: William Anderson - Invaluable English: A picture of William T. Andersontaken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. Use tags to describe a product e.g. This page was last edited on 27 November 2022, at 19:31. Anderson had only been active for just over two years, but by then it was enough. 8 Views. <>stream At the outbreak of the Civil War he was forced by his Unionist neighbors to flee to Clay County, Missouri, where he became a guerilla leader notorious for leading raids along the Kansas-Missouri border and infamous for scalping his victims. History / Self-Guided Tours / Art & Architecture. [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment The latest Tweets from William T. Anderson (@Anders6William). !xU%m#oyMZ)kq i3n#%sx|Kj#L k:tJlp#E%3-nv0x0 n, @p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) In total, the team believes the statue will cost between $500,000 and $700,000. [44] (Guerrillas often wore uniforms stolen from Union soldiers. [140][141] Anderson killed several other Union loyalists and some of his men returned to the wealthy resident's house to rape more of his female servants. WebBill Andersons full name is generally believed to have William T. Anderson so readers who are familiar with him may question why his full name was/is claimed by some to be William L. Anderson. Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks and Anderson's group, arguing that they behaved similarly. William Anderson was initially given a chilly reception from other raiders, who perceived him to be brash and overconfident. [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. William T. Anderson became known as the deadliest Confederate raider of the Civil War after perpetrating several horrific massacres in Kansas and Missouri. Even before Union forces finally shot him down in his final gunfight, the man called Bloody Bill had become equal parts legend and infamous nightmare. He worked with his brother Jim, their friend Lee Griffith, and several accomplices strung along the Santa Fe Trail. [81] General Clinton B. Fisk ordered his men to find and kill Anderson, but they were thwarted by Anderson's support network and his forces' superior training and arms. william t anderson. Creator . [149] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. [137][138] Anderson indicated that he was particularly angry that the man had freed his slaves and trampled him with a specially trained horse. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. Anderson faded into the footnotes of the Civil War as the greater victories in the east captured national attention. He was 24 years old. [113] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. [66] The next day, in Southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. [153], Archie Clement led the guerrillas after Anderson's death, but the group splintered by mid-November. This weekend, the Elm City dedicated a new statue on Farmington Canal to William Lanson a prominent 19th century Black engineer, entrepreneur and civil rights activist from New Haven. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. [14] However, the group was attacked by the Union's 6th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry in Vernon County, Missouri;[lower-alpha 4] the cavalry likely assumed they were Confederate guerrillas. When the building collapsed, one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. [39], A painting of the Lawrence Massacre, in which Anderson played a leading role, Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on Lawrence, Kansas, before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. William Anderson, however, had a more personal motive. [15] The Anderson brothers escaped, but Baker was captured and spent four months in prison before returning to Kansas, professing loyalty to the Union. 289 0 obj William T. Anderson 2 Images. Upcoming auctions ( 0 ) [106] Anderson forced the captured Union soldiers to form a line and announced that he would keep one for a prisoner exchange, but would execute the rest. <>stream [126] Anderson watched the fire from nearby bluffs. Anderson was laid to rest in an unmarked grave in 1864 after he was killed during the Civil War battle at Albany in southern Ray County. Bill and his brother Jim bided their time, even pretending to make peace with their fathers killer. statesville . Fred Stein, one of the volunteers working to fundraise, said the statue is worth every penny. The guerrillas then attacked Allen, Missouri. Anderson retreated into the lobby of the town hotel to drink and rest. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. William T Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. WebWilliam Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. Hed heard that Benjamin Lewis, a wealthy, prominent Union sympathizer, lived in the town and had freed all his slaves. William T. "Bill" Anderson, who was known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson because he showed no mercy to captives, was killed 26 October 1864 in Missouri. William Tecumseh Sherman | Central Park Conservancy

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