She was not a mother at all, but as the life was to come through her by virtue of the promised seed, Adam marks his full conviction of the truth of the promise though at the time the woman had borne no children. (Spurgeon). 1. Their hearts must have been sorely perplexed within them while they were waiting to see what God would do to them as a punishment for the great sin they had committed. (Spurgeon). Because of Adam: ii. Adam probably had regard to the blessing of a Redeemer, the promised Seed, in calling his wife Eve, or life; for He should be the life of all believers, and in Him all the families of the earth should be blessed. In Satans direct challenge, he tries to get Eve to doubt the badness of sin. Let it not lessen our sorrow for sin, that we were beguiled into it; but let it increase our self-indignation, that we should suffer ourselves to be deceived by a known cheat, and a sworn enemy, who would destroy our souls. Blue Letter Bible is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. iii. Genesis 3:19 - The Punishment of Mankind - Bible Hub It is the fruit of this enmity, that there is a continual warfare between grace and corruption, in the hearts of God's people. Adam even blames God. New Age author Marianne Williamson (author of A Return to Love: Reflections on the Principles of A Course in Miracles), guru to many of Hollywoods spiritual seekers, spent a night at the White House as the personal guest of Hillary Clinton. i. Every attempt to cover our own nakedness before God is just as foolish. As the gospel gains ground, Satan falls. Genesis 3 Note: MLA no longer requires the URL as part of their citation standard. The womans desire is to control her husband (to usurp his divinely appointed headship), and he must master her, if he can. And between your seed and her Seed; i. As with every temptation, God had made for Eve a way of escape (1 Corinthians 10:13). Redeemed man this being who is greater than innocent man is only possible because man had something to be redeemed from. Under the cover of the serpent, the devil is sentenced to be degraded and accursed of God; detested and abhorred of all mankind: also to be destroyed and ruined at last by the great Redeemer, signified by the breaking of his head. Though he is the tempter, we are the sinners. It has been a sort of speculative opinion that the creature either had wings, or was able to move without creeping upon the earth as it now does. (Spurgeon). WebGenesis 3:19 New International Version 19 By the sweat of your brow you will eat your food until you return to the ground, since from it you were taken; for dust you are and to dust For out of it you were taken; i. Clarke on nor shall you touch it: Some Jewish writers state that as soon as the woman had asserted this, the serpent pushed her against the tree and said, See, you have touched it, and are still alive; you may therefore safely eat of the fruit, for surely you shall not die.. WebGenesis 3 tells the story of paradise lost by the willfulness of human sin. Enduring Word Bible Commentary Genesis Chapter 3 i. Men and women have each known sorrow throughout history, yet the unique sorrow of women is well known. (Genesis 3:10-12) Adam tries to explain his sin. This prophecy also gives the first hint of the virgin birth, declaring the Messiah the Deliverer would be the Seed of the Woman, but not of the man. Satan wants us to see sin as something good that a bad God doesnt want us to have. But to this point, she was called a female (Genesis 1:27), a helper comparable (Genesis 2:18), a woman (Genesis 2:22, 23), and a wife (Genesis 2:24, 25; 3:8). In this vivid way, Jesus bore the curse for us. b. Poetical Books WebAs Genesis 3:20 records an instance of humble, apprehending faith in the divine word, so here we have a manifest act of mercy on the part of God, indicating the pardon and acceptance of confessing, believing man, rejoicing in anticipation of that future victory over the serpent which was to be accomplished by the seed of the woman. It is the common fault and folly of those that have done ill, when questioned about it, to acknowledge only that which is so manifest that they cannot deny it. i. Gods question demanded an answer. iii. i. Jewish rabbis embellished on Satans temptation to Eve: Nothing but malice has prompted Gods command, because as soon as you eat of it, you will be as God. See Romans 7:11; Hebrews 3:13. Albeit that henceforth all he ate was to be with the sweat of his face, yet still he was to have enough to eat, and he was to live on. (Spurgeon). b. Satan came in the form of a serpent to tempt Eve We read of the travail of Christ's soul, Galatians 3:13. This shows how remarkable it is that Jesus could say, Satan has nothing in Me (John 14:30). In pain you shall bring forth children; They knew they were naked, in the sense of having their shame exposed to all creation. WebBut the serpent said to the woman, You shall not surely die (Genesis 3:4) God had expressly declared to Adam, in the day that you eat of (the forbidden tree) you shall surely die.. Covering ourselves with our good works is like Adam and Eve trying to cover themselves with fig leaves. That Satan has power to enter into living bodies is clear, for he did so upon a very large scale with regard to men in the days of Christ Being compelled to have an embodiment, the master evil spirit perceived the serpent to be at that time among the most subtle of all creatures; and therefore he entered into the serpent as feeling that he would be most at home in that animal (Spurgeon). The only begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, He has declared Him (John 1:18); and no man has ever seen God in the Person of the Father (1 Timothy 6:16). i. Satan was, in his own thinking, majestic and triumphant over Jesus on the cross, but he failed. On this occasion, Satan chose to indwell the body of a pre-curse serpent. In Ezekiel 28:13-19 tells us that Satan was in Eden. What does Genesis chapter 3 mean? | BibleRef.com He quoted the command wrong. Luke-Acts Genesis 19:3 Commentaries: Yet he urged them strongly, so they Here was the drawn of the gospel day: no sooner was the wound given, than the remedy was provided and revealed. i. Jesus, in taking on humanity, brought Himself near to Satans domain so Satan could strike Him. d. They sewed fig leaves together: Their own attempt to cover themselves took much ingenuity, but not much wisdom. e. The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate: Adams attempt to blame Eve is completely consistent with human nature. Cool of the day is literally the breeze of the day. From Hebrew geography and culture, we might guess this means late afternoon or early evening. From the beginning, Satan has tried to undermine Gods people by undermining Gods Word. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point You will not surely die: Satan effectively laid the groundwork. The serpent was more cunning than any beast: Satans effectiveness is often found in His cunning, crafty ways. When too late, Adam and Eve saw the folly of eating forbidden fruit. A woman gains more of her identity from her husband than the man does from the wife. Email / username or password was incorrect! g. He shall bruise your head: For God to see the defeat of Satan at Satans first flush of victory shows God knew what He was doing all along. The goal of becoming God is the center of so many non-Christian religions, including Mormonism. ii. Robbins is also recognized as a leader in the New Age movement. WebGenesis 19 The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah A. Genesis 3:17 Commentaries: Then to Adam He said, "Because Poetical Books No condition will of itself bring content, unless the mind be brought to it. And the LORD God said to the serpent: When God spoke to Adam and to Eve, He questioned each of them. If this is true, it wasnt so strange to Eve that an angelic being might appear to her in the form of a beautiful pre-curse serpent. If he could make Eve confused about what God said, or to doubt what God said, then his battle was partially won. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. Major Prophets a. A gracious promise is here made of Christ, as the Deliverer of fallen man from the power of Satan. Because of this sin, posterity has been cursed with overwhelming toil just to stay ahead, paradoxically for our ultimate benefit. ii. Wisdom Literature Perhaps they felt if they left the garden, they might never see God again because it was the only place where they met Him. Satan teaches men first to doubt, and then to deny. It was henceforward in vain for him and his to expect righteousness, life, and happiness, by the covenant of works; for the command of that covenant being broken, the curse of it is in full force: we are all undone, if we are judged by that covenant. So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree desirable to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate. Learn hence, that Satan's temptations are all beguilings; his arguments are all deceits; his allurements are all cheats; when he speaks fair, believe him not. ii. Therefore, it is Adam and not Eve who bears the responsibility for the fall of the human race and for the introduction of death into the created order (Romans 5:12, 1 Corinthians 15:22). For God knows that in the day you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.. Was he crowned with thorns, and do you wonder that they grow up around your feet? i. Please see Blue Letter Bible's Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread His business, before he sinned, was a constant pleasure to him; but now his labour shall be a weariness. It is sin to exchange the truth of God for the lie (Romans 1:25). There is a strange proneness in those that are tempted, to say, they are tempted of God; as if our abuse of God's gifts would excuse our breaking God's laws. The idea that the woman takes her name from the husband, and the idea that both genders are encompassed in terms like mankind, humanity, and chairman. It is good to feel guilty when you have done something wrong, and having no sense of guilt or shame is worse. Eve tried to become a god by rebelling against God. ii. Genesis 19 Commentary (1-5) Adam and Eve transgress the Divine command, and fall into sin and misery. a. Labour is our duty, which we must faithfully perform; it is part of man's sentence, which idleness daringly defies. God didnt ask Satan (the being animating the serpent) any questions because there was nothing to teach him. They have more care to save their credit before men, than to obtain their pardon from God. This signified the shutting out of him, and all his guilty race, from that communion with God, which was the bliss and glory of paradise. Web19 sweating in the fields from dawn to dusk, Until you return to that ground yourself, dead and buried; you started out as dirt, you'll end up dirt." However, Lots wife glances back, and she is turned into a pillar of salt. i. This gracious revelation of a Saviour came unasked, and unlooked for. i. Genesis 3 We can assume this is God, in the Person of Jesus Christ, appearing to Adam and Eve before His incarnation and birth at Bethlehem, because of God the Father it is said, No one has seen God at any time. ii. Genesis, CHAPTER 3 | USCCB If Satan doesnt couple it with some truth, there is little power in his temptation. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point Your good works are essential to what it takes to live out your life, but they are not legal tender before God. Perhaps there is a note of sarcasm by God here (as Elijah used in 1 Kings 18:27), regarding Satans empty promise to become like gods. This does not mean God did not have a name for Eve, but we are told what the name is in Genesis 5:2: He called them Mankind. The lifting of a bronze serpent is the lifting up of sin judged, in the form of a cross. It has been observed that women bring forth children with more pain than just about any other creature. Few subjects are more important! GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point It is more than probable that they were clothed in light before the fall, and when they sinned the light went out. (Barnhouse). Adam, being the head, is the problem here. Both thorns and thistles it shall bring forth for you, 3. This same word for desire is used in Genesis 4:7 of the desire of sin to master over Cain. God revealed this to Adam, not to drive him to despair, but to quicken him to look for life and happiness in the promised Seed, by whom a new and living way into the holiest is laid open for us. The New Age movement and the desire to be god are just as strong as ever. i. Because thou hast hearkened to the voice of thy wife Obeyed her word and counsel, contrary to my express command. 1. The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in which she had sought to gratify the desire of her eye, and of the flesh, and her pride. God came to them patiently, waiting for the cool of the day the evening time. Despite that, Adam and Eve needed only a bit of prompting from a talking serpent to disobey their good Creator. Now the curse on Eve makes it much harder for her to submit and flow with Gods institution of male headship in the home. He gave way to temptation, but the Saviour withstood it. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point If God lies to her, how can He be good? Also, there is a continual struggle between the wicked and the godly in this world. ii. i. i. WebWhen confronted with their sin, the man and woman confess, but also attempt to shift the blame to others. It would not be until the cool of the day (Genesis 3:8) when God would normally come to them. God obviously knew where they were but He also knew a gulf had been made between Him and man, a gulf that He Himself would have to bridge. Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves coverings. This was their holy of holies. Therefore, it was important to send cherubim and a flaming sword to guard the way to the tree of life. WebGenesis 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. King Like Adam, we have reason to be afraid of approaching to God, if we are not covered and clothed with the righteousness of Christ. a. i. He was to live; the ground was to bring forth enough of the herb of the field for him to continue to exist. Adam and Eve were now miserable comforters to each other! Ezekiel 28 tells us Satan, before his fall, was an angel of the highest rank and prominence, even something of a leader of worship in heaven.