The alloy burst into white-hot flames, showering the track and crowd with magnesium embers, made worse by rescue workers unfamiliar with magnesium fires who poured water onto the inferno, greatly intensifying the fire. Maybe that's what makes these pictures still so very chilling. 1955 24 Hours of Le Mans - Wikipedia The investigation zeroed in on Hawthorns attempt to overtake British driver Lance Macklins Austin Healey and a sudden catastrophic decision to pit. His car skidded off the road on a wet British highway in 1959. Chief engineer Rudolf Uhlenhaut had gone to the Jaguar pits to ask if the Jaguar team would respond in kind, out of respect for the crash victims. Even for the 50's I am surprised they kept on racing. All of this was from one car cutting through the crowd alone. "As I was rolling along backward I saw Levegh's car following me in the air, with Levegh sort of hunched over in the cockpit. 312 Le Mans 1955 Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images CREATIVE EDITORIAL All Sports Entertainment News Archival Browse 312 le mans 1955 stock photos and images available or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. 77 deaths at Le Mans Mon 13 Jun 1955 04.33 EDT Le Mans, June 12 Le Mans is in mourning today for the 77 people killed when the blazing wreckage of a Mercedes sports car crashed through. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. Parcourez 176photos et images disponibles de. [3], Both Jaguar and Mercedes-Benz issued official statements, mainly in self-defense against the accusations leveled against them and their drivers. Levegh had no time to evade, and with possibly his last action, raised his hand, warning Fangio, thereby probably saving Fangio's life. In his biography, Hawthorn said he was "momentarily mesmerized by the legend of the Mercedes superiority Then I came to my senses and thought Damn it, why should a German car beat a British car. Fifty-nine years ago, the 1955 Le Mans 24-hour race started like any other. There had been claims that when Lafosse attempted to make up for lost time, either suspension or tyre failure caused the car to veer off suddenly into the barrier.[2][30][31]. The deadliest crash ever in motor sports history happened in Le Mans, France, on June 12, 1955. Levegh's Mercedes flipped into the air and struck the sandbank at the side of the track. The significant chunk of the car slammed into a concrete structure and disintegrated, causing the fuel tank to explode. Indeed, the German company withdrew from all motor racing at the end of that season and did not return until 1987. BBC Four - The Deadliest Crash: the Le Mans 1955 Disaster When the rest of Levegh's car landed on the embankment, the rear-mounted fuel tank exploded. Hawthorn and Bueb won the race by a margin of five laps from Aston Martin. Le Mans 11th June 1955 - video Dailymotion The death toll led to an immediate temporary ban on motorsports in France, Spain, Switzerland, Germany, and other nations, until the racetracks could be brought to a higher safety standard. [42] The car retained the original engine SPL 261-BN,[41] but was reported to be in 'barn find' condition. It commemorates the deadliest accident in motorsport history, which took place at the 24 Hours of Le Mans race on June 11, 1955. This became the semi-official pronouncement of the Mercedes team and Macklin's story. Neubauer got the French authorities to test residual fuel left in the wreck's fuel injection and the result vindicated the company. [36] Tertre Rouge was moved about 200m and new tyre barriers were installed at the exit in 2014. [37][15][38] Track safety technology and practices evolved slowly until F1 driver Jackie Stewart organized a campaign to advocate for better safety measures ten years later. With the Mercedes-Benz team withdrawn and the Ferraris all broken, Jaguars main competition had gone. The Mercedes trucks were packed up and gone by morning. Years later Fitch claimed, based on his own recollection and from what he heard from others, that Hawthorn had caused it. [30], Most countries lifted their racing bans within a year after the disaster. Le Mans 1955 Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images The most recent death is Allan Simonsen, who died in the race of 2013. The death of the spectators was blamed on inadequate safety standards for the track design. Le Mans Disaster 11th June 1955 - 84 Killed | Belfast Child Bodies were strewn throughout the stands The majority of the dead were French, with the numbers injured running into the hundreds. Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. Le Mans, France: Rescue workers pursue the grim task of extricating . Additional details emerged when the stills reviewed by Frre were converted to video form. [25] Additional details emerged when the stills reviewed by Frre were converted to video form. [43] It was then restored to its original condition.[44]. In 1957, D-Types were placed 1-2-3-4-6, with only a solitary Ferrari in 5th spoiling the parade. This forced Swiss racing promoters to organize circuit events in foreign countries including France, Italy, and West Germany. The Austin-Healey driver had to swerve out of the way as Hawthorn darted into the pits. Other pictures show them dragging his body to the pits. The Austin-Healey spun into the wall, killing one spectator but leaving its driver unharmed. Fitch said that in light of "recent unpleasantness," Mercedes "should not win this race over the bodies of however many.. French people." Two hours after the start, 77 were killed and another 77 injured when Pierre Le Veghs Mercedes somersaulted into the crowd. Bianchi decided to start early as organisers were speculating a wet session later in the day. ". The Jaguar boss didn't have to report back to the factory, and when Mercedes came up to him to say they weren't going to finish the race, they asked if he would too. Bueb in particular was very reluctant, but given Hawthorn's condition had no choice, as Dewis firmly pointed out to him.[3]. Boards are the best place to save images and video clips. "I believe he wanted to turn the car over at his stop, still in the lead. Everything slows right down as if you were watching a slow-motion film. He took the racing name Pierre Levegh [lvk] in memory of his uncle, a pioneering driver who died in 1904. Le Mans, France: The wreckage of the death car and bodies of some of the victims felled by the explosion on Saturday. Levegh would die before sunset. . The car, lying on the track, was then hit by the Ferrari of, As the car was thrown off balance over the hump on the. [14][3][18], Hawthorn had overshot his pits and stopped. [14] Half an hour after the crash Fitch realised that news was probably being broadcast on the radio, and he needed to telephone his family to reassure them that he was not the driver of the crashed car. Neubauer limited himself to suggesting improvements to the pit straight and making pit-stops safer. . (AP Photo), Spectators flee the searing flames of a smashed Mercedes racing car after an accident at Le Mans, France, endurance race which killed more than 80 persons, June 11, 1955. Select from premium Le Mans Disaster of the highest quality. France and Switzerland both banned motor racing after Le Mans. Macklin swerved out from behind the slowing Jaguar into the path of Levegh, who was passing on the left in his much faster Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR. 1955 - the Le Mans Crash in 90+ pictures from the Mike Hawthorn Tribute The weather had closed in on Sunday morning and there was no victory celebration. The 1955 Le Mans disaster was a major crash that occurred on 11 June 1955 during the 24 Hours of Le Mans motor race at Circuit de la Sarthe in Le Mans, Sarthe, France. . [2] Sixteen during the race itself, five during pre-race practice and testing sessions, and one en route to the race. Macklin's car hit the unprotected pit-wall, just short of the Cunningham and Mercedes-Benz pits where Shell and Lockheed equipment were stationed, running down a policeman, a photographer and two officials (all seriously injured), then rebounded back across the track again to end up skating down the left-side fence for a second time. The doctor laid the boy in his car. 312 Le Mans 1955 Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images EDITORIAL All Sports Entertainment News Archival Browse 312 le mans 1955 stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Showing Editorial results for le mans 1955. The Getty Images design is a trademark of Getty Images. Large pieces of debris flew into the crowd, killing 83 spectators and French driver Pierre Levegh, and injuring nearly 180 more. (In English, "To your health ('Cheers'), Mr. Le Mans, France: Rescue workers pursue the grim task of extricating . The fuel fire raised the temperature of the remaining Elektron bodywork past its ignition temperature, which was lower than that of other metal alloys due to its high magnesium content. The pieces of the Mercedes ripped through the crowd, crushing and decapitating. 1955 - the Le Mans Crash in 90+ pictures from the Mike Hawthorn Tribute Site. And the car's magnesium body burst into flames like a torch, burning others to death.. In total, two drivers died in the 1920s, another two in the 1930s, one in the 1940s, five in the 1950s, six in the 1960s, two in the 1970s, two in the 1980s, one in the 1990s, none in the 2000s, and one in the 2010s. Extricating the Dead and Dying. The Mercedes' body was partially made of a magnesium alloy. Other observers estimated the toll to be much higher. ", Get the latest news from the world of sport along with the best opinion from our outstanding team of sport writers, direct to your inbox every Friday. Boards are the best place to save images and video clips. Fangio and Moss were the lead pairing for the German company who had pinned their hopes on a new 300 SLR which boasted an ultra-lightweight magnesium alloy body. [3], Jaguar driver Duncan Hamilton, watching from the pit wall, recalled, "The scene on the other side of the road was indescribable. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. At exactly 4:00pm, the race began with the normal pace expected, with some of the big wigs such as Mercedes-Benz having a slow start and falling behind lesser-known names. The dead and dying were everywhere; the cries of pain, anguish, and despair screamed catastrophe. [14][9] As a result, the car burned for several hours. The car overturned and exploded in flames following impact, killing Enjolras instantly. Inside the 1955 Le Mans Tragedy - Moss Motoring So what are we, in 2014, left with? Le Mans 1955 Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images "But by overtaking me and braking sharply he forced me to overtake him again, which meant I had to pull out in front of Levegh and Fangio. Dewis ventured the opinions that Macklin's move around Hawthorn was careless and that Levegh was not competent to meet the demands of driving at the speeds the 300SLR was capable of. Macklin also decided to retire after being involved in another fatal crash, during the 1955 RAC Tourist Trophy race at Dundrod Circuit. The crash started when Jaguar driver Mike Hawthorn pulled to the right side of the track in front of Austin-Healey driver Lance Macklin and started braking for his pit stop. The 1955 Le Mans disaster occurred during the 24 Hours of Le Mans motor race at Circuit de la Sarthe in Le Mans, France on June 11, 1955. It might have been the case that determined who was at fault once and for all, but Hawthorn died before the case could be resolved. The Lola was completely destroyed, debris from the car were all around the forest, Bonnier had been killed upon impact. Here's What Happened At The Tragic 1955 Le Mans Disaster - HotCars Here he is, still in his car after crossing the finish line, reaching up for a kiss from a local girl. . There was great anticipation for the 1955 24 Hours of Le Mans, as Ferrari, Jaguar, and Mercedes-Benz had all won the race previously and all three automakers had arrived with new and improved cars. The media also speculated on the violent fire that engulfed the wreck, which intensified when fire marshals poured their water-based extinguishers on the flames. Showing Editorial results for le mans 1955. However, an inopportune press photograph showed Hawthorn smiling on the podium swigging from the victors bottle of champagne. Two hours later, photographers captured priests performing last rites. The French magazine LAuto-Journal published it with the sarcastic caption, votre sant, Monsieur Hawthorn! (In English, To your health (Cheers), Mr. Hawthorn!). Noticing that Hawthorn was slowing down, Macklin swerved left to avoid Hawthorn, whether it was an instinctive reaction, a loss of control from going onto the change of road-surface, or his car's disc brakes operating unevenly. [8][9] What caught Macklin out though was that Hawthorn, using the Jaguar's advanced disc brakes, braked hard enough to slow his Jaguar from such a speed in time.[10][11][12][13]. Now it's recorded that Mercedes pulled out of the race following the crash. The healthy carry bodies away from the wreckage. Newsreels show the crash itself, and police rushing to tear down advertising banners by the wreck. The greatest carmakers in the world were competing, as were the best drivers. But after Hawthorne makes the move, he suddenly decides to cut right and breaks very hard to enter his pit area. Entering the straight, his Matra veered off the inside of the track and exploded into flames. The 1955 Le Mans disaster of 11th June 1955 during the 24 Hours of Le Mans motor race at Circuit de la Sarthe in Le Mans, Sarthe, France. Macklin survived the incident without serious injury, jumping out of the wreck and over the bank. The car split into three pieces. Once it was extinguished, there was nothing left but the frame. Much recrimination was directed at Hawthorn, saying that he had suddenly cut in front of Macklin and slammed on the brakes near the entrance to the pits, forcing Macklin to take desperate evasive action into the path of Levegh. (AP Photo/Jimmy Prickett), A few of the living come to the rescue among the dead and injured following the worst tragedy in racing history at Le mans, France, June 11, 1955. Catastrophe aux 24 heures du Mans en 1955 (France 3 Ouest, 2008), Apokalypse in Le Mans Das Rennen in den Tod (2010), Deadliest Crash: the Le Mans 1955 Disaster (Programme Website), "Crash and carnage at 150 mph This is how the worst racing accident happened", "1955 24 Hours of Le Mans - History, Profile, Information and Photos", "Mike Hawthorn & the 1955 24 Hours of Le Mans: The Cause and the Effect", "BBC Four - The Deadliest Crash: the Le Mans 1955 Disaster", "1956 Sebring 12 Hours Grand Prix - Race Photos, History, Profile", "Switzerland Officially Lifts 67-Year Ban On Circuit Racing", "Sir Jackie Stewart and Halo: No stranger to F1 safety ridicule", "Historic Austin-Healey car in Le Mans disaster to fetch '1m at auction", "1953 Austin-Healey has been restored to its former glory", Le Mans 1955 from The Mike Hawthorn Tribute Site, Newsreel footage of the 1955 race and crash, Life Magazine report of the 1955 Le Mans Disaster, 1955 Le Mans Disaster depicted and analyzed in depth by a witness (currently available only in French), Deadliest Crash: The Le Mans 1955 Disaster, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1955_Le_Mans_disaster&oldid=1142738568, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2017, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, that if the huge crowd of spectators had tried to leave, that firms participating in the race could have sued the race organizers for huge sums of money, that "the rough law of sport dictates that the race shall go on"; Faroux specifically pointing to the, that he did not, in fact, have the authority to stop the race at all, and that, This page was last edited on 4 March 2023, at 02:57. Paul Frere - It is completely clear from these photographs that Hawthorn did not make a sudden-brake-and-pull-sharp-right manoeuvre only a short distance from the pits Tony Bailey No use without acknowledgement Plagiarism of this site will NOT be tolerated Home Home 1955 Le Mans disaster - Wikipedia In the middle as many as 130 died in the most horrific disaster in. The weather had closed in on Sunday morning and there was no victory celebration.