It might help to take isosorbide mononitrate and dinitrate after meals. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Don't drink alcohol while taking isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket). Dated October 2016. Accessed Sept. 7, 2022. On the other hand, the ER version can only help prevent angina. include protected health information. Truven Health does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Truven Health products. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Egton Medical Information Systems Limited. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Longer-acting tablets and capsules are taken once daily in the morning. Are you looking for information on isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil) instead? Isosorbide mononitrate Aspirin Prescription only Prescribed for Angina Pectoris Prophylaxis, Heart Failure. Isosorbide Manufacturing: An In-Depth Look at Production Costs and Mehta D. Herbal & dietary supplements. Background: If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional. Copyright, 2023. If tolerance is suspected during the use of transdermal patches they should be left off for 8-12 hours (usually overnight) in each 24 hours; in the case of modified-release tablets of isosorbide dinitrate (and . It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. Accessed Sept. 7, 2022. Isosorbide extended-release (long-acting) tablets and extended-release capsules are used for the management of chest pain in people who have coronary artery disease. Below is the list of medicines, which contains Isosorbide Mononitrate as ingredient. Isosorbide mononitrate is used to prevent chest pain (angina) in patients with a certain heart condition (coronary artery disease). 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) is available as a generic medication and may be significantly cheaper compared to the brand version. Do not share this medication with others. This content does not have an Arabic version. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Manufacturer's PIL, Isosorbide mononitrate 10 mg tablets; Merus Labs Luxco S.a.R.L, The electronic Medicines Compendium. This should pass after a few days. Weight Loss for Health and Longevity, Science Reveals How Red Meat Harms the Heart, Flavored Vapes Still in Stores Despite Federal Ban, New COVID Antiviral Pills: What You Need to Know, Dr. Whyte's Book: Take Control of Your Cancer Risk, WebMD Loses Cherished Leader Kristy Hammam, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, List Isosorbide Mononitrate side effects by likelihood and severity. Does isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) lower blood pressure? Synthroid (levothyroxine) Tylenol (acetaminophen) Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) Isosorbide mononitrate disease interactions There are 7 disease interactions with isosorbide mononitrate which include: AMI anemia hemodialysis hypotension intracranial pressure hypertrophic cardiomyopathy glaucoma Isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil) is available as both a short-acting tablet and long-acting capsule. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help you should know that you may experience headaches every day during your treatment with isosorbide. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Alternative cancer treatments: 11 options to consider. The authors assessed the occurrence of angina pectoris and headache by diary cards while taking into account the number of isosorbide dinitrate sublingual puffs and paracetamole tablets required. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome. Some don't work well with prescription medicines. Let your provider know if you are using any medications for erectile dysfunction before you start taking isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket). Isosorbide dinitrate dose 30-120 mg daily in divided doses. Isosorbide mononitrate helps to prevent angina chest pain from developing. Isosorbide mononitrate tablets and capsules are not suitable to take to treat the pain of an angina attack. Angina pain develops if part of your heart muscle does not get as much blood and oxygen as it needs. All rights reserved. Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. The .gov means its official. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Other medications may be prescribed by your doctor for these conditions. Do not drink alcohol while taking View side-by-side comparisons of medication uses, ratings, cost, side effects and interactions. Isosorbide mononitrate is used to prevent chest pain in patients with a certain heart condition (coronary artery disease).This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as nitrates. [2] Isosorbide may cause other side effects. For instance, many herbal supplements that are used often interact with the blood thinner warfarin (Jantoven). If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088). Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you. Alcohol will increase the risk of you experiencing side-effects such as feeling dizzy and light-headed. flushing - try to cut down on coffee, tea and alcohol because they can make flushing worse. Do not keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines. Do not use medications containing isosorbide dinitrate while using isosorbide mononitrate. With any medication, there are risks and benefits. Some conditions may become worse when the drug is suddenly stopped. . It is unknown if this medication passes into breast milk. Elsevier; 2021. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Sept. 7, 2022. If you have an underactive thyroid gland. Glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) is commonly prescribed for this. Natural Medicines. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. Isosorbide mononitrate: effectiveness, side effects, alternatives Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Isosorbide mononitrate dose 10 mg twice daily to 120 mg daily in divided doses. Generic alternatives may be available. May also be prescribed off label for Esophageal Spasm. Take isosorbide exactly as directed. All Rights Reserved. It will give you more information about nitrate medicines, and it will also provide you with a full list of side-effects which you could experience from taking isosorbide mononitrate. This is called a medicine interaction. Your doctor may tell you to take a pain reliever to treat your headaches. isosorbide mononitrate, along with Is it safe to drive while on this medicine? Profen and Metoclopramide drug interaction, Metoclopramide and Nitrostat drug interaction, Metoclopramide and Alfentanil drug interaction, Risperdal and Metoclopramide drug interaction. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Oral Route) - Mayo Clinic Use of this site constitutes acceptance of eHealthMe.com's terms of service and privacy policy. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking isosorbide. Headaches can be a sign that the medicine is working, and they might lessen with continued use of the medication. Stopping isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) suddenly can cause you to have a worsening of your chest pain. Isosorbide mononitrate systemic 60 mg (A ID). isosorbide mononitrate (Imdur, Ismo, Monoket) - MedicineNet Accessed Sept. 7, 2022. Reduction of blood-nitrate concentrations to low levels for 4 to 12 hours each day usually maintains effectiveness in such patients. Does isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) affect your kidneys? Healthcare data is obtained from a number of sources including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This content does not have an Arabic version. View World Anti-Doping Agency classifications, Prevention of Thromboembolism in Atrial Fibrillation, Prosthetic Heart Valves - Thrombosis Prophylaxis, Prosthetic Heart Valves - Mechanical Valves - Thrombosis Prophylaxis, Revascularization Procedures - Prophylaxis. Isosorbide mononitrate works in two ways. Isosorbide Mononitrate - Uses, Side Effects, and More - WebMD This activity describes the indications, action, and contraindications for isosorbide as a valuable agent in treating angina pectoris due to coronary artery disease, heart failure with reduced . Be sure to follow your provider's instructions about when to take isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket). Registered in England and Wales. Isosorbide is a medication used to treat and prevent angina pectoris in patients with coronary heart disease. All rights reserved. https://naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com. tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with isosorbide mononitrate. It has a very short duration of action and may not be suitable for some people. Your body can get used to isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket), and the same amount of medication might no longer work as well as it used to. View interaction reports for isosorbide mononitrate and the medicines listed below. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. My EKG showed Assess your symptoms online with our free symptom checker. McGraw Hill; 2022. https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/search. Murray MT. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased. This medication performs a vasodilatory function and is therefore used as a treatment for high blood pressure. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It works by relaxing the blood vessels and increasing the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart while reducing its workload. Contact your provider right away if you feel as if you are going to pass out and are experiencing an irregular heartbeat, nausea, vomiting, changes in vision, more sweating, or cold and clammy skin. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options. The list below does not include all possible drug interactions with isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket). Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. National Library of Medicine Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Take your next dose at the regular time. Once- versus twice-daily administration of controlled-release isosorbide-5-mononitrate 60 mg in the treatment of stable angina pectoris. Diabetes treatment: Can cinnamon lower blood sugar? Our original studies have been referenced on 600+ medical publications including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Sept. 26, 2022. It's usually not a problem for most people unless you drink alcohol or take other medications that can also lower your blood pressure. Always let your doctor and pharmacist know about any other medications or supplements (including prescribed and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and dietary or herbal supplements) that you are currently taking. Licorice. If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Higher dosages are associated with stomach irritation and WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. If you suffer headaches when taking Isosorbide mononitrate, be patient. Methods: In a randomized, double-blind, crossover study, 89 patients with stable angina pectoris were studied to compare two different dosage strategies of isosorbide-5-mononitrate (5-ISMN). The short-acting tablet is usually taken as 10 mg to 40 mg by mouth 2 or 3 times daily with at least a 14 hour period of time per day where you don't take any doses. This is because the tablets/capsules are specially made to release the medicine they contain in a controlled way. It is not suitable to take to treat an angina attack - you should always carry with you a short-acting nitrate, such as glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), for if you get angina pain. Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. Each day, take the first dose when you wake up, then take the second dose 7 hours later. isosorbide mononitrate (Rx) Brand and Other Names: Imdur, Monoket, more. Mayo Clinic; 2021. Also, it is not intended to be taken just before physical activities (such as exercise or sexual intercourse) to prevent chest pain. Valerian: A safe and effective herbal sleep aid? Making any changes without doctor's advice can be dangerous. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Receive price alerts, news, and other messages from GoodRx about isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) and other healthcare topics and relevant savings offers. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. These products are provided 'AS IS' and 'as available' for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Accessed Sept. 7, 2022. Methods: Can cause dizziness, especially when you change positions, Interacts with erectile dysfunction medications. Seek alternatives to the CYP3A4 substrate when possible. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. It is used to treat and prevent a wide range of different conditions. Do not try to change the times or the way that you take isosorbide in order to avoid headaches because then the medication may not work as well. Yet many herbal supplements may interact with heart disease medicines. About one-half of adults in the United States say they have used one or more supplements in the past 30 days. Does Isosorbide Mononitrate interact with other drugs you are taking? Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. coma (loss of consciousness for a period of time). To avoid this problem, get up slowly, resting your feet on the floor for a few minutes before standing up. What conditions does Isosorbide Mononitrate treat? daily and increasing to 40 mg three times daily as necessary, given at 8 AM, 1 PM, and 6 PM), isosorbide mononitrate (starting at 30 mg/day in the morning and increasing to 120 mg/day as necessary), or a transdermal. amlodipine, lisinopril, aspirin, metoprolol, furosemide, carvedilol, propranolol, spironolactone, atenolol, diltiazem. prevention of anginal chest pain associated with coronary artery disease, prevent bleeding varicose vein in the esophagus. Accessed Sept. 7, 2022. Do not stop taking isosorbide without talking to your doctor. If you are taking other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal or complementary medicines. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Erectile dysfunction medications (e.g., sildenafil (Viagra), vardenafil (Levitra), tadalafil (Cialis)) cannot be taken while you're taking isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket). There are no data on passage of isosorbide mononitrate in human milk, but some excretion seems likely. These headaches may be a sign that the medication is working as it should. This content does not have an English version. Isosorbide mononitrate belongs to the group of medicines called nitrates. Sildenafil ( Viagra ), tadalafil ( Cialis ), avanafil ( Stendra ),and vardenafil ( Levitra) increase the blood pressure lowering effects of isosorbide mononitrate and may cause excessive reductions in blood pressure. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding. The extended-release capsule usually is taken once daily. These relax smooth muscle within the blood vessels, widening them and making it easier for blood and oxygen to reach the heart Calcium antagonists (eg, diltiazem, nifedipine, nimodipine, verapamil). Isosorbide-5-mononitrate ISMN usually begins acting within 30 minutes and its effects last six to eight hours. Eur Heart J. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use. Medicines Complete BNF 84th Edition; British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, London. B complex. Let your provider know if they are excessive. Many herbal supplements can interact with prescription drugs. This should pass after a few days. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education. 2021 May 11;39:28. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.39.28.22180. FOIA Pregnancy:Data on the use of isosorbide mononitrate during pregnancy are insufficient to be able to assess the possible harmful effect. Does Alcohol Raise Your Blood Pressure? Ask your doctor before using aspirin together with alcohol. If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist. Make sure laboratory personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug. Who should not take Isosorbide Mononitrate? Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. Isosorbide mononitrate and isosorbide dinitrate - NHS You can develop a tolerance to isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) over time, which means the dose you've been taking doesn't work as well. Accessed Sept. 7, 2022. Background: Nitrates, although important for the management of angina pectoris, cause significant headache in many patients. Is isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) the same as nitroglycerin (Nitrostat)? The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the There are 7 disease interactions with isosorbide mononitrate which include: Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Pricing based on most commonly-filled versions: 180 tablets of isosorbide mononitrate 10mg. Click here for an email preview. Some products have ingredients that could worsen your heart failure. Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medication, especially dizziness and lightheadedness, which could increase the risk of falls. Contraindications: Isosorbide mononitrate should not be used in cases of acute myocardial infarction with low filling pressure, acute circulatory failure (shock, vascular collapse), or hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM), constrictive pericarditis, low cardiac filling pressures, aortic/mitral valve stenosis and diseases associated with a raised intra-cranial pressure e.g following a head trauma and including cerebral haemorrhage. Cao HY, Wu HD, Song ZK, Tang ML, Yang S, Liu Y, Qin L. Pan Afr Med J. If it is within 2 hours of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Isosorbide mononitrate | Drugs | BNF | NICE See the FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company. Consult your doctor for more details. government site. Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet. URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682348.html. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. (1) Starting on a low dosage was associated with a reduced frequency and severity of headache and did not notably influence the beneficial effect on angina pectoris. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. Try our Symptom Checker Got any other symptoms? While both isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket) and nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) are both nitrate vasodilators, they are not the same medication. Isosorbide mononitrate - Wikipedia In: Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment 2022. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. No you may not. The two dosage regimens were equally efficient for the relief of angina pectoris without development of tolerance. Last Revised - 09/15/2019. We study 23,548 Isosorbide mononitrate users. Continue to take isosorbide even if you feel well. Cardizem may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Should I avoid certain foods while taking Isosorbide Mononitrate? Accessed Sept. 7, 2022. It is not suitable to take to treat an angina attack - you should always carry with you a short-acting nitrate, such as glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), for if you get angina pain. Never take more than the prescribed dose. Nitrates (eg, isosorbide dinitrate, isosorbide mononitrate, nitroglycerin). Vascular dilatation can precipitate venous pooling with decreased return to the heart, hypotension and reflex tachycardia. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Take care, thanks. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more dizzy. [2] It is taken by mouth. Patient does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 88 ratings on Drugs.com. 8600 Rockville Pike Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following: The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. There may be variations in CSA schedules between individual states. Does Viagra add to the risks of melanoma? DUMQOL (DUtch Mononitrate Quality of Life) Study Group. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Please upgrade your browser or download modern browsers from here! Disclaimer. Truven Health and GoodRx make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Some of these interactions can be life-threatening. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take. In the remainder of them there was a highly significant time effect: the overall numbers of headache attacks in the first period of active treatment versus the second were 2,380 vs 1,400 (P < 0.003). Classes: Nitrates, Angina Print Dosing & Uses AdultPediatricGeriatric Dosage Forms & Strengths tablet 10mg 20mg. 2023 Lybrate, Inc. All rights reserved. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:Less commonAbnormal heart soundabsence of or decrease in body movementarm, back, or jaw painblack, tarry stoolsbladder painbleeding after defecationbleeding gumsblood in the urine or stoolsblurred visionbody aches or painburning while urinatingburning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelingschest pain or discomfortchest tightness or heavinesschillscold sweatscoldsconfusionconvulsionscough or hoarsenessdecreased urinediarrheadifficult or labored breathingdifficult, burning, or painful urinationdilated neck veinsdizzinessdizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting positiondry mouthear congestionextra heartbeatsfaintingfast, slow, irregular, pounding, or racing heartbeat or pulsefever or chillsflu-like symptomsfrequent urge to urinatefrequent urinationgeneral feeling of discomfort or illnessheadacheheadache, severe and throbbingheart murmurincreased need to urinateincreased sweatingincreased thirstincreased volume of pale, dilute urineirregular breathingitching, pain, redness, or swelling on the legjoint pain, stiffness, or swellinglightheadednessloss of appetiteloss of voicelower back, side, or stomach painmuscle aches and painsmuscle crampsnasal congestionnausea or vomitingnervousnessnumbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lipspain or discomfort in the arms, jaw, back, or neckpain, tension, and weakness upon walking that subsides during periods of restpartial or slight paralysispassing urine more oftenpinpoint red or purple spots on the skinpounding in the earsrunny noseshakiness in the legs, arms, hands, or feetshiveringsneezingsore on the legsore throatsudden decrease in the amount of urinesweatingswellingswelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legstightness in the chesttrembling or shaking of the hands or feettrouble sleepingtroubled breathinguncomfortable swelling around the anusunusual bleeding or bruisingunusual tiredness or weaknessvomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee groundsweaknessweight gainRareBluish-colored lips, fingernails, or palmsdark urinepale skinrapid heart rateGet emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:Symptoms of overdoseBlurred or loss of visionbulging soft spot on the head of an infantchange in consciousnesschange in the ability to see colors, especially blue or yellowcold, clammy skindisturbed color perceptiondouble visionfeeling of constant movement of self or surroundingshalos around lightsheadache, severe and throbbingloss of consciousnessnight blindnessoverbright appearance of lightsparalysissensation of spinningtunnel visionSome side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention.