a cut is made in the belly area (abdomen), and the abscess is drained and cleaned. Desired Outcome: The patient will be able to express understanding on how to maintain fluid balance, maintain oral hygiene, and increase comfort in the absence of pain. The best imaging test to check for an abscess is typically a computerized tomography or CT scan to see inside the belly. Abdominal Biofeedback Therapy. Risk factors include a history of appendicitis, diverticulitis, perforated ulcer disease, or any surgery that may have infected the abdominal cavity. ??accessibility.screen-reader.external-link_en_US?? However, routine aerobic and anaerobic cultures may be of value in determining resistance patterns and follow-up oral therapy in lower-risk patients with community-acquired infection. after the ct scan is done, a needle may be placed through the skin into the abscess cavity to confirm the diagnosis and treat the abscess. Diverticulitis can be simple or uncomplicated and complicated. Assessment is required to recognize possible problems that may have lead to Impaired Tissue Integrity and identify any episode that may transpire during nursing care. The source of contamination is controlled. The pus is thin enough to pass through the catheter. Grounds for infection include irritated skin, burning pain, a rash surrounding the catheter, and a pungent odor. 1. The symptoms of an abdominal abscess may be similar to the symptoms of other, less serious conditions. i hope this is helpful to you who are just starting out in this wonderful profession. However, several osmotic and bulking medications cause the gut lumen to expand due to their water holding capacity and gas formation. All Rights Reserved.
Here are six (6) nursing care plans (NCP) and nursing diagnoses for patients with peritonitis: ADVERTISEMENTS. She has worked in Medical-Surgical, Telemetry, ICU and the ER. Antibiotics have traditionally been considered unnecessary Treatment references A cutaneous abscess is a localized collection of pus in the skin and may occur on any skin surface. Although, this could be caused by other diseases, CHF is the first thing that should come to your mind if you have a patient with increasing leg edema Not sure what you mean by nursing diagnosis but most common causes of acute gastroenteritis are usually a virus. Kumar RR, Kim JT, Haukoos JS, et al. Your healthcare provider can diagnose a skin abscess during a physical examination. Copyright 2023 Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA and its affiliates. Symptoms and signs include fever (which may be periodic), chills, rigors, sweating, diarrhea, abdominal pain, respiratory distress, confusion read more ), Staphylococci Staphylococcal Infections Staphylococci are gram-positive aerobic organisms. Antibiotics that modify the microbiome and lower gas-producing bacteria may also aid in reducing excessive fermentation and abdominal distention.
Intra-abdominal abscess - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment - BMJ Patients who suffer from gastrointestinal issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), should steer clear of whole wheat fiber supplements like wheat bran since they tend to have high levels of FODMAP compounds, which produce gas and abdominal discomfort. Biofeedback effectively decreases diaphragmatic and intercostal muscle contraction, reducing perceived bloating and abdominal girth. This series is coordinated by Michael J. Arnold, MD, contributing editor. A complete history and description of the symptoms of nausea and vomiting will help determine the best treatment plan. The importance of total parental nutrition (TPN) as therapeutic care for pediatric patients should be communicated to the patients family and significant other/s, as elemental feeding helps to minimize the retention of stool and secondary enterocolitis. A combination of aztreonam (Azactam) and metronidazole is an alternative, but the addition of an agent effective against gram-positive cocci is recommended. Determine etiology (e.g., acute or chronic wound, burn, dermatological lesion, pressure ulcer, leg ulcer ). The outlook depends on the original cause of the abscess and how bad the infection is. Find more COVID-19 testing locations on Maryland.gov. Initiate patient care by describing procedures and routines related to comfort promotion and anxiety prevention. for example, if i admit a 55-year-old with diabetes and heart disease, i recall what i know about dm pathophysiology. FODMAPs are forms of carbohydrates present in particular foods, such as wheat and beans. Chinnock B, Hendey GW: Irrigation of cutaneous abscesses does not improve treatment success. Treatment is with drainage, either surgical or percutaneous. Complications: Abscess formation, perforation of the colon, peritonitis, sepsis, fistula formation, and stricture. (2020). Diagnoses changes in intestinal structure, bowel movements, constipation, and bowel obstruction. Avoid meals that induce gas (e.g., dried beans, lentils), Consume dairy products that are lactose-free, Seek medical attention for underlying conditions. Ideas? Vancomycin is recommended for treatment of suspected or proven MRSA intra-abdominal infection. o [teenager OR adolescent ], , MD, MPH, University of British Columbia, (See also Overview of Bacterial Skin Infections Overview of Bacterial Skin Infections Bacterial skin infections can be classified as skin and soft tissue infections (SSTI) and acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI). Learn more about the Merck Manuals and our commitment to Global Medical Knowledge. . Symptoms and signs are pain and a tender and firm or fluctuant swelling. If left untreated, the bacteria will multiply and cause inflammation and kill healthy tissue, Early treatment can significantly improve the outcome for people who develop intra-abdominal abscesses. The drainage flow is likely blocked, and the tube must be cleaned. Also write down any new instructions your provider gives you. Traumatic abdominal injuriesparticularly lacerations and hematomas of the liver, pancreas, spleen, and intestinesmay develop abscesses, whether treated operatively or not. Know how you can contact your provider if you have questions. Carbuncles and furuncles Furuncles and Carbuncles Furuncles (boils) are skin abscesses caused by staphylococcal infection, which involve a hair follicle and surrounding tissue.
Nursing diagnosis for abdominal abscess | HealthTap Online Doctor Some of these serotypes are named.
6 Peritonitis Nursing Care Plans - Nurseslabs Does anyone have any ideas or worked with a patient with an abdominal abscess? LK declares that she has no competing interests. The patient will be able to apply effective techniques to prevent nausea after the health teaching session. Antibiotics should be administered as soon as possible in patients with septic shock. Please note, we cannot prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other abusable medications. In order to decompress the abdomen, nasogastric tubes (NG) are placed. Make adjustments to the environment to increase the patients comfort, such as:Making use of a white noise machineHeating or cooling the roomEliminating or reducing the frequency of visitationsLimiting exposure to distracting stimuli, such as a loud televisionProviding earplugs and eye masks, Reduces pain by relaxing and preventing sensory input from reaching the brains cortex. Computed tomography (CT) should be performed to determine whether an intra-abdominal infection is present in adults who are not undergoing immediate laparotomy. By using the site you agree to our Privacy, Cookies, and Terms of Service Policies. Examine the nature of the pain (mild, severe, or persistent), noting its location, duration, and intensity. Drainage through catheters (placed with CT or ultrasound guidance) may be appropriate given the following conditions: The drainage route does not traverse bowel or uncontaminated organs, pleura, or peritoneum. Thank you for the help! 1. Incision and drainage are indicated when significant pain, tenderness, and swelling are present; it is unnecessary to await fluctuance. The abscess may then spontaneously drain. O'Malley GF, Dominici P, Giraldo P, et al: Routine packing of simple cutaneous abscesses is painful and probably unnecessary. An intra-abdominal abscess is a collection of pus or infected fluid that is surrounded by inflamed tissue inside the belly. Abscesses are collections of pus in confined tissue spaces, usually caused by bacterial infection. Acute and severe abdominal pain, however, is almost always a symptom of intra-abdominal disease. Chronic pancreatitis is characterized by histologic read more , pelvic inflammatory disease Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a polymicrobial infection of the upper female genital tract: the cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries; abscess may occur. Occasionally, abscesses cannot be safely drained this way.
Acute Abdomen - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf Inflammation of the pancreas causes abdominal pain, abdominal tenderness, nausea, and vomiting.
Abscess: Types, Symptoms, Causes & Treatment - Cleveland Clinic The link you have selected will take you to a third-party website. Acute pancreatitis is inflammation that resolves both clinically and histologically. Enter search terms to find related medical topics, multimedia and more. 4 Articles; Discuss preventative feeding techniques, including using a pacifier for infants receiving parenteral fluids. Know what to expect if you do not take the medicine or have the test or procedure. After the pus drains, the cavity should be bluntly probed with a gloved finger or curette to clear loculations. By mildly percussing the abdomen, the location of pain that suggests peritoneal or intraabdominal inflammation can be identified. Abdominal distention is a common sign of fructose and lactose intolerance, both of which impair absorption. Use OR to account for alternate terms Intra-abdominal abscess (IAA), also known as intraperitoneal abscess, is an intra-abdominal collection of pus or infected material and is usually due to a localized infection inside the peritoneal cavity. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Dis Colon Rectum. He presented with leg pain and a fever, however those have resolved so I'm not sure if I would still be able to use Acute Pain. To promote bowel movements. Diagnosis of cutaneous abscess is usually obvious by examination. Specific symptoms of abdominal abscesses depend on the location of the abscess, but most people have constant discomfort or pain, feel generally sick (malaise), and often have a fever. Abdominal distention or swelling is typically observed. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier. Infection is commonly asymptomatic, but symptoms ranging from mild diarrhea to severe dysentery read more, Trauma, hematogenous, infarction (as in sickle cell disease Sickle Cell Disease Sickle cell disease (a hemoglobinopathy) causes a chronic hemolytic anemia occurring almost exclusively in people with African ancestry. Nurses do that too! It includes Complimenting the patients accomplishments provides them a sense of success and boosts their confidence. Hypokalemia may be noted in patients with severe emesis, diarrhea, or abdominal disorders, causing serious clinical manifestations such as AD, constipation, and dyspnea. Nursing Diagnosis: Impaired Comfort related to abdominal distention secondary to ascites, as evidenced by crying, guarding of the abdominal area, shallow breathing, frequent grimacing, anxiety, irritability, and restlessness. She found a passion in the ER and has stayed in this department for 30 years. Treatment of an intra-abdominal abscess requires antibiotics (given by an IV) and drainage. What are his signs and symptoms? Hospitalizations can be stressful, but these seemingly inconsequential acts of kindness can help bring a sense of regularity and routine back to the situation. Buy on Amazon. Conditions resembling simple cutaneous abscesses include hidradenitis suppurativa Hidradenitis Suppurativa Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic, scarring, acnelike inflammatory process that occurs in the axillae, groin, and around the nipples and anus. Pacifiers are utilized during parenteral feeding to promote coordination between sucking and swallowing and prevent feed aversion. Used when a patient is not taking drugs. Urinalysis. This will be checked by the healthcare team and removed when appropriate. Helical CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenousbut not oral or rectalcontrast dye is recommended in patients with suspected appendicitis. Maintain strict aseptic technique in care of abdominal drains, incisions and/or open wounds, dressings, and invasive sites. Administer medications (e.g., painkillers, anti-emetics) as indicated. Symptoms and signs are pain, warmth, rapidly spreading erythema read more (eg, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, clindamycin; for severe infection, vancomycin) pending results of bacterial culture. Instills a sense of self-determination and minimizes the patients energy expenditure. They can show signs of infection. The diverticulum is a sac-like protrusion of the colon wall. Antibiotics that can be used against this organism include ampicillin, piperacillin/tazobactam, and vancomycin. One way to remove fluid is through percutaneous drainage. The primary symptom read more , Crohn disease Crohn Disease Crohn disease is a chronic transmural inflammatory bowel disease that usually affects the distal ileum and colon but may occur in any part of the gastrointestinal tract. Some bacteria such as salmonella and That is the diagnosis; usually results from penetrating or blunt trauma. RN, BSN, PHNClinical Nurse Instructor, Emergency Room Registered NurseCritical Care Transport NurseClinical Nurse Instructor for LVN and BSN students. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Moreover, stool softeners prevent constipation, a symptom of AD that would otherwise induce straining and pain. 1-612-816-8773. Paralytic ileus, either generalized or localized, may develop. The nursing diagnosis has more to do with the way the disease is affecting the patient, rather than the disease itself. Thank you for the advice! Gravity localizes inflammatory exudate into lower abdomen or pelvis, relieving abdominal tension, which is accentuated by supine position. This is a short procedure that involves guiding a needle through the skin to the location of the infection. For any urgent enquiries please contact our customer services team who are ready to help with any problems. Risk for Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements. Top answers from doctors based on your search: Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Usually secondary to inoculation, commonly from complicated intra-abdominal infection (i.e., bowel perforation, anastomotic leak, trauma). Other symptoms can occur but that would depend on the site of the. She is a clinical instructor for LVN and BSN students and a Emergency Room RN / Critical Care Transport Nurse. One of these is Escherichia coli or E. coli. Our mission is to Empower, Unite, and Advance every nurse, student, and educator. Dullness to percussion and decreased breath sounds are typical when basilar atelectasis, pneumonia, or pleural effusion occurs. Large abscesses may be palpable as a mass. Antimicrobial therapy for enterococci should be given when enterococci are recovered from patients with health careassociated infection. Nurses do that too, it's part of step #1 of the nursing process. A temporary colostomy has been recommended for patients who are experiencing significant symptoms. Learn more: Vaccines, Boosters & Additional Doses | Testing | Patient Care | Visitor Guidelines | Coronavirus. Community-acquired acute cholecystitis (mild to moderate), Cefazolin, ceftriaxone (Rocephin), or cefuroxime, Community-acquired acute cholecystitis of severe physiologic disturbance, advanced age, or immunocompromised state, One of the following: cefepime (Maxipime), ciprofloxacin (Cipro), doripenem (Doribax), imipenem/cilastatin (Primaxin), levofloxacin (Levaquin), meropenem (Merrem), or piperacillin/tazobactam (Zosyn), Acute cholangitis after biliary-enteric anastomosis (any severity), One of the following: cefepime, ciprofloxacin, doripenem, imipenem/cilastatin, levofloxacin, meropenem, or piperacillin/tazobactam, Health careassociated biliary infection (any severity). The trusted provider of medical information since 1899, Last review/revision Feb 2021 | Modified Sep 2022. Diagnosis is usually read more ). Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in less than one minute for common issues such as: colds and coughs, stomach symptoms, bladder infections, rashes, and more. Intra-abdominal abscess continues to be an important and serious problem in surgical practice. Routine culture and susceptibility studies should be performed in patients with perforated appendicitis or other community-acquired intra-abdominal infection if a common community isolate (e.g., Escherichia coli) is resistant to antimicrobials in widespread local use. To decrease nausea and vomiting, both of which can exacerbate abdominal pain. But once the abscess has developed, antibiotics don't work as well for treatment. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier. Diagnostic tests: CT scan, stool tests, blood tests, and colonoscopy. Initial diagnosis is usually based on chest x-ray and clinical findings. Splenic abscess is a rare cause of sustained bacteremia in endocarditis that persists despite appropriate antimicrobial therapy. This may also increase levels of comfort. Diverticulitis can present in about 10% to 25% of patients with diverticulosis. Assist the patient in completing ADLs by providing the necessary adaptive aids. Antimicrobial therapy with agents effective against facultative and aerobic gram-negative organisms and anaerobic organisms should be initiated in all patients diagnosed with appendicitis. They mainly occur after surgery, trauma, or conditions involving abdominal infection and inflammation, particularly when peritonitis or perforation occurs. However, recent data have not proved the effectiveness of routine irrigation or packing (1 Treatment references A cutaneous abscess is a localized collection of pus in the skin and may occur on any skin surface. Amphotericin B is not recommended as initial therapy because of its toxicity. An intra-abdominal abscess is a collection of pus or infected fluid that is surrounded by inflamed tissue inside the belly. They'll look at the abscess and ask about your symptoms. Computed tomography (CT) should be performed to determine whether an intra-abdominal infection is present in adults who are not undergoing immediate laparotomy.
Intra-abdominal Abscess | Johns Hopkins ABX Guide Therapy requires IV drugs active against bowel flora. An intra-abdominal abscess may be caused by bacteria. However, intervention may be delayed for up to 24 hours in closely monitored patients who have started antimicrobial therapy. Risk factors for cutaneous abscesses include the following: Antecedent trauma (particularly when a foreign body is present).
Abdominal Distention Nursing Diagnosis and Nursing Care Plan Nursing Diagnosis: Acute Pain related to abdominal distention secondary to peritonitis, as evidenced by verbal reports of pain, self-focus, guarding of the affected area, distraction behavior, and nausea. Most frequent isolates are, Aerobic gram-negative bacilli (eg, Escherichia coli Escherichia coli Infections The gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli is the most numerous aerobic commensal inhabitant of the large intestine. Abscesses near the diaphragm may result in chest x-ray abnormalities such as ipsilateral pleural effusion, elevated or immobile hemidiaphragm, lower lobe infiltrates, and atelectasis. For community-acquired infection in patients at high risk, recommended regimens include piperacillin/tazobactam, cefepime plus metronidazole, imipenem/cilastatin, or meropenem. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16322960?tool=bestpractice.com PID may be sexually transmitted read more ; generalized peritonitis Peritonitis Abdominal pain is common and often inconsequential. By providing gentle pressure or rocking the newborn, it is possible to alleviate gas and constipation. Since 1997, allnurses is trusted by nurses around the globe. Symptoms include diarrhea read more ; pelvic inflammatory disease Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a polymicrobial infection of the upper female genital tract: the cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries; abscess may occur.
Updated Guideline on Diagnosis and Treatment of Intra-abdominal Intra-abdominal infection should be considered in patients with unreliable physical examination findings (e.g., those with impaired mental status or spinal cord injury) who present with evidence of infection from an undetermined source. In newborns, empiric antifungal therapy should be initiated if Candida is suspected. Patients with perforated appendicitis should undergo urgent intervention for source control. Treatment is with drainage, either surgical or percutaneous. Necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns is managed with fluid resuscitation, intravenous broad-spectrum antibiotics (possibly including antifungal agents), and bowel decompression. Copyright 2023 Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA and its affiliates. Empiric antibiotic therapy for health careassociated intra-abdominal infection should be driven by local microbiologic results. News & Perspective Drugs & Diseases CME & Education Academy Video . Nursing Diagnosis: Deficient Knowledge related to abdominal distention, secondary to Hirschsprung disease, as evidenced by constipation, vomiting, poor feeding, malnourished, anemia, stunted growth, and ribbon or pellet-like stools. Acute diverticulitis is inflammation due to micro-perforation of a diverticulum. An abscess below the diaphragm may form when infected fluid, for example, from a ruptured . Offer assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) while preventing patient dependence. Teach the patient colonic irrigation techniques. The medical information on this site is provided as an information resource only and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. A complete blood count and blood cultures should be done. Promote progressive relaxation techniques, including soothing music, guided visualization, deep breathing exercises, and meditation. Its clinical features include AD or tenderness. To decrease metabolic rate and intestinal irritation, hence promoting pain alleviation and healing. List three Nursing diagnosis 2) List five . Acute pancreatitis is inflammation that resolves both clinically and histologically. Additionally, excessive consumption of dietary fiber promotes stomach distention and gas. Intra-abdominal abscesses are classified as intraperitoneal, retroperitoneal, or visceral (see table Intra-Abdominal Abscesses Intra-Abdominal Abscesses ). Drainage involves placing a needle through the skin in the abscess, usually under x-ray guidance. The trusted provider of medical information since 1899, Acute Perforation of the Gastrointestinal Tract, Last review/revision Sep 2021 | Modified Sep 2022. Suspect abdominal abscess in patients with a previous causative event (eg, abdominal trauma, abdominal surgery) or condition (eg, Crohn disease, diverticulitis, pancreatitis) who develop abdominal pain and fever. O'Malley GF, Dominici P, Giraldo P, et al: 7T Lido, Akten , ALOCANE, ANASTIA, AneCream, Anestacon, Aspercreme, Aspercreme with Lidocaine, Astero , BenGay, Blue Tube, Blue-Emu, CidalEaze, DermacinRx Lidogel, DermacinRx Lidorex, DERMALID, Ela-Max, GEN7T, Glydo, LidaMantle, Lidocare, Lidoderm, LidoDose, LidoDose Pediatric, Lidofore, LidoHeal-90, LIDO-K , Lidomar , Lidomark, LidoReal-30, LidoRx, Lidosense 4 , Lidosense 5, LIDO-SORB, Lidotral, Lidovix L, LIDOZION, Lidozo, LMX 4, LMX 4 with Tegaderm, LMX 5, LTA, Lydexa, Moxicaine, Numbonex, ReadySharp Lidocaine, RectaSmoothe, RectiCare, Salonpas Lidocaine, Senatec, Solarcaine, SUN BURNT PLUS, Tranzarel, Xylocaine, Xylocaine Dental, Xylocaine in Dextrose, Xylocaine MPF, Xylocaine Topical, Xylocaine Topical Jelly, Xylocaine Topical Solution, Xylocaine Viscous, Zilactin-L, Zingo, Zionodi, ZTlido, Cleocin, Cleocin Ovules, Cleocin Pediatric, Cleocin T, CLIN, Clindacin ETZ, Clindacin-P, Clinda-Derm , Clindagel, ClindaMax, ClindaReach, Clindesse, Clindets, Evoclin, PledgaClin, XACIATO. Why is he still in the hospital? Acad Emerg Med 16(5):470-473, 2009. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00409.x, 3. Abscesses can occur anywhere in the abdomen and retroperitoneum.
Nonsurgical treatment of appendiceal abscess or phlegmon: a - PubMed there may be more than one abscess. To relieve muscular tension and guarding. The patient will exhibit efficient coping techniques when confronted with stress. Perineal abscesses may represent cutaneous emergence of a deeper perirectal abscess or drainage resulting from Crohn disease Crohn Disease Crohn disease is a chronic transmural inflammatory bowel disease that usually affects the distal ileum and colon but may occur in any part of the gastrointestinal tract. Please note that THE MANUAL is not responsible for the content of this resource. Each medical diagnosis has a defined list of symptoms that the patient's illness must match. A cutaneous abscess is a localized collection of pus in the skin and may occur on any skin surface.
Abdominal Abscess Workup - Medscape Intra-Abdominal Abscesses - Merck Manuals Professional Edition For older children, demonstrate and advise the family on administering saline enemas, the use of stool softeners, and a high-fiber diet. Anna began writing extra materials to help her BSN and LVN students with their studies and writing nursing care plans. Use for phrases Epidermal cysts Cutaneous Cysts Epidermal inclusion cysts are the most common cutaneous cysts. Anxiety/Fear. The patient may complain or present with abdominal tenderness if an object becomes lodged in the stomach. An abscess in the lower abdomen may track down into the thigh or perirectal fossa. She takes the topics that the students are learning and expands on them to try to help with their understanding of the nursing process and help nursing students pass the NCLEX exams. Treatment depends read more and ruptured epidermal cysts. An abscess below the diaphragm may form when infected fluid . Nursing diagnosis for acute abdominal pain. HealthTap uses cookies to enhance your site experience and for analytics and advertising purposes.
Diverticulosis Nursing Diagnosis & Care Plans - RNlessons Enzymes and nutritional supplements may also be needed to break down complex carbs in the event of recurrent abdominal distention. Assisting the patient with ADLs permits energy conservation. Learn how your comment data is processed. Generally, there is tenderness over the location of the abscess. Alternately, 1 to 10 mL of fluid can be inoculated directly into an anaerobic blood culture bottle. in such cases, surgery must be done while the patient is under general anesthesia (unconscious and pain-free). They vary in size, typically 1 to 3 cm in length, but are sometimes much larger. I usually use it for cellulitis, infection and abscess. If you've recently had surgery or trauma to an abdominal organ and have other risk factors, such as diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease, be on the lookout for signs of an intra-abdominal abscess. Further diagnostic imaging is not necessary in patients with obvious signs of diffuse peritonitis and in whom immediate surgical intervention is required. Antifungal therapy for patients with severe community-acquired or health careassociated infection is recommended if Candida is isolated from intra-abdominal cultures. Diagnosis is by CT. If left untreated, the bacteria will multiply and cause inflammation and kill healthy tissue. Symptoms depend read more in immunocompromised patients. The patient will be able to maintain a desired degree of comfort. An intra-abdominal abscess may be caused by bacteria. [1]Kumar RR, Kim JT, Haukoos JS, et al. Rapid restoration of intravascular volume should be undertaken, as should any additional measures necessary to promote physiologic stability. are more likely when infections are complications of prior intra-abdominal operations or procedures. A constellation of findings, including characteristic abdominal pain, localized abdominal tenderness, and laboratory evidence of acute inflammation, identifies most patients with suspected appendicitis. The treatment of abdominal abscesses depends on the location, size, and cause.
Factors affecting the successful management of intra-abdominal abscesses with antibiotics and the need for percutaneous drainage.