You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. Includes 276 key indicators for China, curated by CEIC analysts. Global fixed income markets outstanding increased 3.3% Y/Y to $126.9 trillion in 2021, while global long-term fixed income issuance decreased 3.7% to $26.8 trillion. Prior to joining Ribbon, she held the top post of foundation . In most cases, rates movements follow speculation on the quantity of the FX that Central Bank would likely want to offer for sale sell in market. This ratio fluctuates over time since the value of the stock market can be very volatile, but GDP tends to grow much more predictably. The GNI has largely replaced the use of GNP since the World Bank begin calculating and publishing GNI figures instead of GNP numbers. To many, it is little short of requesting that the vandals exercise some self-restraint. Malaysia Market Capitalization accounted for 389.904 USD bn in Jan 2023, compared with a percentage of 372.858 USD bn in the previous month. By that time, the Fed had slashed interest rates, which helped revive the economy and also contributed to the start of a real estate bubble. Gross National Product (GNP) and GNI are quite similar concept and there are only small differences in the way they are calculated. Meanwhile, non-fungible tokens (NFTs) became the latest asset du jour. . Except for a few brief sell-offs, the S&P 500 gained 26.9% for the year. changing tax rates, lower interest rates or technological innovations. Investment funds, unit trusts, and companies whose only business goal is to hold shares of other listed companies are excluded. Second, dont necessarily believe government ministers when they promise to hold to a particular exchange rate. From 1899 to 1913, holdings of countries foreign exchange increased at an annual rate of 10.8%, while holdings of gold increased at an annual rate of 6.3% between 1903 and 1913. Market capitalization refers to the total dollar market value of a company's outstanding shares. Your financial situation is unique and the products and services we review may not be right for your circumstances. Includes Market Capitalization on 102 economies standardised by CEIC. 2021 CEIC Data, an ISI Emerging Markets Group Company. Here's a list of the top 20 largest companies traded in the U.S. by market cap as of April 2022: 5. 3 5 Foreign Exchange Market and Instruments. Unlike stock markets, which can trace their roots back centuries, the forex market as we understand it today is a truly new market. The total market cap (TMC) to GNI ratio, commonly known as the Buffett Indicator, was popularized by Warren Buffett when he described it as the single best measure for the overall stock market valuation level at a given time. It is highly recommended for every investors to pay close attention to the cap-to-GNI ratios. For instance, the popular currency carry trade strategy highlights how market participants influence exchange rates that, in turn, have spillover effects on the global economy. Market cap of the various Euronext segments 2022, by country. The United States of America is the top country by market capitalization in the world. 2.69%. The foreign exchange market is a global decentralized or over-the-counter market for the trading of currencies. Apple: $2.8 trillion. This website stores cookies on your computer. If a Greek coin held more gold than an Egyptian coin due to size or content, then a merchant could trade in a way that left him with more Greek coins. GDP takes only account the domestic economic activity inside a country. We have compiled a list of the 10 largest stock exchanges in the world based on the market capitalization data provided by the World Federation of Exchanges as of 2022. . General Comments: Stock market data were previously sourced from Standard & Poor's until they discontinued their "Global Stock Markets Factbook" and database in April 2013. Statista. , . Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. A single cookie will be used in your browser to remember your preference not to be tracked. USD/JPY is the abbreviation used to denote the currency exchange rate for the U.S. dollar and Japanese yen. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. The Fed has announced plans to end its monthly bond-buying program by March 2022, and policymakers have indicated plans to increase the fed funds rate at least three times in the new year to temper inflation. The market is the largest and most liquid because it allows the most flexible trading and the benefits of global influence. Though it began at the start of the 19th Century, its origin dates back to 1570, when the Royal Exchange was inaugurated, which was the stock market of that time that acted as Londons commercial center. Given that both the economic expansion and bull market were only a matter of months old when 2021 began, the markets performance isnt so surprisingand could continue. The advancement of the internet has altered this picture and now it is possible for less-experienced investors to buy and sell currencies through the foreign exchange platforms. , . Meanwhile, a rush of companies made the leap from privately held to publicly traded thanks to a flurry of deals via SPACs, or special purpose acquisition companies. $210.06. It is a capitalization-weighted composite index. Development Relevance: Stock market size can be measured in various ways, and each may produce a different ranking of countries. To get the best possible experience please use the latest version of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, or Microsoft Edge to view this website. As of October 2016, there were about 2400 stocks listed on the NYSE. See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison, More rankings:
Source: World Federation of Exchanges database. Tesla will be a $1 trillion company by the end of 2021, says Wedbush analyst Dan Ives. Elsewhere, Nasdaq-U.S., the second-largest exchange globally, has a market cap of $19.51 trillion. As of 2020, market capitalization in the United States of America was 40,719,661 million US dollars that accounts for 44.29% of the world's market capitalization. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. Especially technological advances have often been expected to lift corporate profits to a entirely new level but the evidence for this has remained mixed. GNI represents an economys total income, including all income received from investments abroad. The imposition of financial discipline on governments as borrowers, as taxing bodies, and as issuers of money is not a bad thing, and most economists would see it as promoting an efficient distribution of resources. The correlation calculations include the period of the 2008 financial crisis when both the stock returns and GNI of practically all of the nations in the world were plummeting and the after-crisis period of fast recovery of both economic activity and share prices. In 2021, Alphabet continued its tear, soaring 65% to hit a $2 trillion market cap. Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%), Forecast: Government Expenditure (RMB bn), Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th), Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th), Trade Index: Export: Value (Prev Year=100), Trade Index: Import: Value (Prev Year=100), Trade Index: Export: Unit Value (Prev Year=100), Trade Index: Import: Unit Value (Prev Year=100), Trade Index: Export: Quantum (Prev Year=100), Trade Index: Import: Quantum (Prev Year=100), Imports: Computed Tomography Apparatus (USD th), Imports: Other, Apparatus Based on the Use of X-rays for Medical (USD th), Exports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th), Imports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th), CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Rod & Bar (Ton th), CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Sheet & Plate (Ton th), Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%), Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn), Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn), Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn), Net International Investment Position (USD mn), BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn), BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn), CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Manufacturing (USD mn), CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Mfg: Comm, Computer & Other Electronic Eq (USD mn), CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn), CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Real Estate (USD mn), CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn), Outward Investment: Latin America: British Virgin Islands (USD mn), Outward Investment: Asia: Singapore (USD mn), Outward Investment: Latin America: Cayman Islands (USD mn), Outward Investment: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn), Outward Investment: Financial Intermediation (USD mn), Outward Investment: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technolog (USD mn), Outward Investment: Manufacturing (USD mn), Outward Investment: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn), Outward Investment: United States (USD mn), No of Business Entity: New Registration: ytd: Company (Unit mn), QFII: Approved Investment Fund: accumulated (USD mn), QFII: No of Institution: accumulated (Unit), Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA), Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%), Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Shanghai (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Henan (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Guangdong (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Guangdong: Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Shaanxi (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Yunnan (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Sichuan (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Hainan (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Hebei (USD mn), China Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Total (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Tibet Autonomous Region (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Liaoning (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Tianjin (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Jiangsu (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Fujian: Xiamen Special Economic Zone (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Hunan (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Hubei (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Zhejiang (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Jilin (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Anhui (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Jiangxi (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Heilongjiang (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Guangdong: Shantou Special Economic Zone (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Guangdong: Zhuhai Special Economic Zone (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Chongqing (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Hebei (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Qinghai (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Shanxi (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Guizhou (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Shandong (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Zhejiang (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Gansu (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Jiangxi (USD mn), Import: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Beijing (USD mn), Export: Foreign Funded Enterprise: Hunan (USD mn), China Export: Natural Barium Sulphate (USD mn), China Export: Fertilizer: Mineral or Chemical Fertilizer: Potassium Sulphate (USD mn), China Export: Steel Product: Tube or Pipe Fitting (USD mn), China Export: AD: Keyboard & Mouse (USD mn), China Export: Sound Recording or Reproducing Apparatus (USD mn), China Export: Fertilizer: Mineral or Chemical Fertilizer: Compound of Nitrogen, (USD mn), China Export: Electrical Capacitor (USD mn), China Export: Petroleum Gas & Other Gaseous Hydrocarbon: Liquefied Natural Gas (USD mn), China Export: Insulated Wire or Cable (USD mn), China Export: Part & Accessory of Motorcycle & Bicycle (USD mn), China Export: GC: Textile Stocking & Sock (USD mn), China Export: Footwear & Part thereof: Footwear: Outer Sole & Upper of Rubber or (USD mn), China Export: Make-up or Skin Care Preparation (USD mn), China Export: Chassis Fitted with Engine (USD mn), China Export: Vegetable: Fresh or Chilled Vegetable (USD mn), China Export: HT: Computer & Telecommunication (USD mn), China Export: Fresh or Dried Fruit & Nut: Apple (USD mn), China Export: Synthetic Organic Dyestuff (USD mn), China Export: Reception Apparatus for Radio-Broadcasting (incl CDK & SDK) (USD mn), China Export: Fertilizer: Mineral or Chemical Fertilizer (USD mn), China Export: Semi-Finished Steel Product (USD mn), China Export: Diode & Similar Semiconductor (USD mn), China Export: Auto Part & Accessory (USD mn), China Export: Video Recording or Reproducing Apparatus: Digital Video Disc Playe (USD mn), China Export: Machine-Tool: Lathe (USD mn), China Export: Ship: Refrigerated Vessel (USD mn), China Export: Motor Vehicle: Minibus (9 Seats or Less) (USD mn), China Export: Motor Vehicle: Truck (USD mn), China Export: Part for Use with Apparatus of Transmission or Reception for Radio (USD mn), China Export: Ship: Motor Bulk Carrier (USD mn), China Export: HT: Opto-Electronics (USD mn), China Export: Rattan Plaited Product (USD mn), China Export: HT: Computer Integrated Manufacturing (USD mn), China Export: Grain Food: Cassava (USD mn), China Export: CM: Crude Botanical Medicinal Material (USD mn), China Export: CL: Natural Magnesium Carbonate or Oxide (USD mn), China Export: Natural Gas: Liquefied Natural Gas (USD mn), China Export: MP: Antibiotic Other than Preparation (USD mn), China Export: TY: Flax or Ramie Woven Fabric (USD mn), China Export: Steel Product: Sheet & Plate (USD mn), China Export: Air Conditioning Machine (excl for Motor Vehicle) (USD mn), China Export: Motor Vehicle and Chassis (USD mn), China Export: Agriculture Product (USD mn), China Import: Fresh or Dried Fruit & Nut: Banana (incl Plantain) (USD mn), China Import: Edible Vegetable Oil: Ground-nut Oil & Fraction (USD mn), China Import: Natural Rubber (incl Latex) (USD mn), China Import: Wood Sawn Lengthwise, Sliced or Peeled (USD mn), China Import: Refined Petroleum Product: Other Fuel Oil (USD mn), China Import: Natural Gas: Natural Gas in Gaseous State (USD mn), China Import: Coal & Lignite: Coking Coal, Not Agglomerated (USD mn), China Import: MP: Antibiotic Other than Preparation (USD mn), CCDC: Bond Settlement: Interbank Outright Repo, China Financial Futures Exchange: Index Futures: Closing and Settlement Price, China Financial Futures Exchange: Index Futures: Open Interest, China Financial Futures Exchange: Index Futures: Turnover, China Financial Futures Exchange: Treasury Bond Futures: Closing and Settlement Price: Daily, China Financial Futures Exchange: Treasury Bond Futures: Turnover: Daily, China Foreign Exchange Trading Center (CFETC): Foreign Exchange Trading, China Securities Depository and Clearing: No of Investor Account: Hold and Short Position, China Securities Depository and Clearing: No of Investor Account: Weekly, China Securities Depository and Clearing: Share Structure Reform: Shanghai Stock Exchange, China Securities Index : PE and PB Ratio: Daily, China Securities Index : Turnover: Value: Daily, China Securities Index : Turnover: Volume: Daily, China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC): Securities Investment Fund, China Securities Regulatory Commisssion (CSRC): Futures: Turnover, Dalian Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Open Position, Dalian Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price, Dalian Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Turnover, Insurance Premium: Monthly Summary by Company: Property Insurance, Insurance Premium: Monthly Summary by Region: Accident Insurance, Insurance Premium: Monthly Summary by Region: Life Insurance, Iron Ore: China Beijing International Mining Exchange: Turnover, National Interbank Funding Centre (NIBFC): Interbank Bond Turnover, National Interbank Funding Centre (NIFC): Interbank Bond Turnover, National Interbank Funding Centre (NIFC): Interbank Bond Turnover: Daily, Shanghai Futures Exchange: Commodity Futures: Open Position: Daily, Shanghai Futures Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price: Daily, Shanghai Futures Exchange: Commodity Futures: Turnover: Daily, Shanghai International Energy Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price: Daily, Shanghai Petroleum Exchange: Turnover: Daily, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Investors Trading and Structure, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization, Shanghai Stock Exchange: No of Investor Account, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Options: Open Interest: Daily, Shanghai Stock Exchange: PE and PB Ratio: Daily, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Turnover: Volume, Shanghai-Hong Kong SAR (China) Stock Connect: Quota and Usage Rate: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: Capital Raised, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: Indices: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: Market Capitalization: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: PE and PB Ratio: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: Share Issued, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Margin Transaction: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: No of Listed Companies and Securities, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: Capital Raised, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: No of Listed Companies and Securities, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: PE Ratio, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: Turnover: No of Deal, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: Turnover: Volume, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Turnover: No of Deal, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Turnover: Value: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Turnover: Volume: Daily, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Open Position, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Turnover, CCDC: Bond Rebuy, Resell Balance: Outright Repo, China Financial Futures Exchange: Index Futures: Closing and Settlement Price: Daily, China Financial Futures Exchange: Index Futures: Open Interest: Daily, China Financial Futures Exchange: Index Futures: Turnover: Daily, China Financial Futures Exchange: Treasury Bond Futures: Open Interest: Daily, China Foreign Exchange Trading Center (CFETC): Foreign Currency Pair Trading, China Securities Depository and Clearing: No of Investor Account, China Securities Depository and Clearing: No of Investor Account: Integrated Account: Holding Market Capitalization, China Securities Depository and Clearing: Share Structure Reform, China Securities Depository and Clearing: Share Structure Reform: Shenzhen Stock Exchange, China Securities Index : Turnover: Volume, China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC): Capital Raised, China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC): Share Issued, Dalian Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Open Position: Daily, Dalian Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price: Daily, Dalian Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Turnover: Daily, Insurance Industry Operating Income and Expense, Insurance Premium: Monthly Summary by Company: Life Insurance, Insurance Premium: Monthly Summary by Region, Insurance Premium: Monthly Summary by Region: Health Insurance, Insurance Premium: Monthly Summary by Region: Property Insurance, National Interbank Funding Center (NIFC): Bond Statistics, National Interbank Funding Centre (NIBFC): Interbank Bond Turnover: Daily, National Interbank Funding Centre (NIFC): Interbank Bond Turnover: By Province, National Interbank Funding Centre (NIFC): Turnover of Interbank Bond Lending: Daily, Number of Securities Company and Business Department, Shanghai Futures Exchange: Commodity Futures: Open Position, Shanghai Futures Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price, Shanghai Futures Exchange: Commodity Futures: Turnover, Shanghai International Energy Exchange: Commodity Futures: Open Position: Daily, Shanghai International Energy Exchange: Commodity Futures: Turnover: Daily, Shanghai Petroleum Exchange: Order: Daily, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Margin Transaction: Daily, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization: Daily, Shanghai Stock Exchange: No of Listed Companies and Securities, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Options: Turnover: Daily, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Turnover: No of Deal, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Turnover: Value: Daily, Shanghai Stock Exchange: Turnover: Volume: Daily, Shanghai-Hong Kong SAR (China) Stock Connect: Turnover: Value: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: Indices, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: Market Capitalization, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: No of Listed Companies and Securities, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: PE Ratio, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: ChiNext: Turnover: No of Deal, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: No of Investor Account, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: PE and PB Ratio: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: Market Capitalization, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: PE and PB Ratio: Daily, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: Share Issued, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Board: Turnover: Value, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Small and Medium Enterprise Indices, Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Turnover: Volume, State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE): Foreign Exchange Trading, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Open Position: Daily, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price: Daily, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Turnover: Daily, China Market Capitalization accounted for 12,479.136 USD bn in Jan 2023, compared with a percentage of 11,425.012 USD bn in the previous month, China Market Capitalization is updated monthly, available from Jul 1995 to Jan 2023, The data reached an all-time high of 14,375.423 USD bn in Dec 2021 and a record low of 40.601 USD bn in Jan 1996.