There results a general attitude either of cynical belief in and indifference to public corruption or else of a distrustful inability to discriminate between the good and the bad. amount of good in the world, and there never was a time when loftier and more
There are in the body politic, economic and social, many and grave evils, and there is urgent necessity for the sternest war upon them. If they get their way they will lead the people into a deeper pit than any into which they could fall under the present system. interests. The Man with the Muck-rake Video Logos, Pathos, Ethos Ethos: "The eighth commandment reads, 'thou shalt not steal'." Pathos: "The soul of every scoundrel is gladdened whenever and honest man is assailed." the whirlwind, for they would ultimately provoke the violent excesses which
While he thinks it's important to call corporations out on their crimes . The Excellence in Literature website may occasionally provide a link to a specific book or resource. This helps his rhetorical purpose by getting support from the American people to fight back for their, He uses amplification by repeating the word truth for emphasis during his speechto speak the truth, the whole truth (American Rhetoric: Franklin Delano Roosevelt - First Inaugural Address). Pathos, or emotional appeal, involves engaging "an audience's sense of identity, their self-interest, their emotions" (Henning). You need these qualities for your audience to accept your messages. Web). Roosevelt also uses this main topic for the mood of his entire speech; detailing the hopelessness that these families feel during this crucial time. His face is depicted on Mount Rushmore, alongside those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Abraham Lincoln. It puts a premium upon knavery untruthfully to attack an honest man, or even with hysterical exaggeration to assail a bad man with untruth. Sources "Theodore Roosevelt - The Man with the Muck-rake." In his autobiography, Roosevelt stated, it is the duty of the President to act upon the theory that he is the steward of the people, and he has the legal right to do whatever the needs of the people demand, unless the Constitution or the laws explicitly forbid him to do it. As, We have, in this country, two million children under the age of sixteen years who are earning their bread (1-3). The material problems that face us today are not such as they were in
necessary that we should not flinch from seeing what is vile and debasing. U.S. In Pilgrims Progress the Man with the Muck Rake is set forth as the example of him whose vision is fixed on carnal instead of spiritual things. The wealthy man who exults because there is a failure of justice in the
This doesn't change what you pay, and it does help me keep the websites online. He also plays on the values of Americans by. } There is nothing more distressing to every good patriot, to every good American, than the hard, scoffing spirit which treats the allegation of dishonesty in a public man as a cause for laughter. if ( 'querySelector' in document && 'addEventListener' in window ) { are times and places where this service is the most needed of all the services
As an instance in point, I may mention that one serious difficulty encountered in getting the right type of men to dig the Panama canal is the certainty that they will be exposed, both without, and, I am sorry to say, sometimes within, Congress, to utterly reckless assaults on their character and capacity. As
some such scheme as that of a progressive tax on all fortunes, beyond a certain
In the closing statement of his inaugural speech, Roosevelt asks that, In this dedication of a Nation we humbly ask the blessing of God. Now, it is very necessary that we should not flinch from seeing what is vile and debasing. I'm always happy to have you pin images to Pinterest, but please don't use them elsewhere without first asking permission (you'll find my email on the Privacy Policy and Contact Information page). in industry or politics, the feeling is to be heartily welcomed as a sign of
Ethos (Greek for 'character') refers to the .
As an instance in
corporation is itself wronged. who is attacked; they grow as suspicious of the accusation as of the offense; it
It is important to this people to grapple with the problems connected with the amassing of enormous fortunes, and the use of those fortunes, both corporate and individual, in business. People would listen to his words, he knew if he said the wrong thing it could, When giving a speech a speaker must be able to connect with his audience, the speaker wants his/her speech to be easy to follow and easy to understand. To start Teddy roosevelt never actually wanted to become president. exercised for or against corporations. Any excess is
Even with the most solid evidence for your argument, facts alone are rarely enough to convince someone. It is a foolish and timid, no less than a wicked thing, to blink the fact that the forces of evil are strong, but it is even worse to fail to take into account the strength of the forces that tell for good. capital. There should be a resolute effort to hunt every such man out of the position he has disgraced. If it seeks to
The soul of every scoundrel is gladdened whenever an honest man is assailed, or even when a scoundrel is untruthfully assailed. If done correctly, the power of emotions can allow the reader to be swayed to agree with the author. To depend only on traces means that there will soon be a runaway
taking the form of punishment of those guilty of the excess, is apt to take the
and attack upon every evil man, whether politician or business man, every evil
economic problems by the railway rate legislation. Not only did they use "SOAPS" but they also used ethos, logos and pathos to strengthen their speeches and to really connect to the audience. Materially we must strive to secure a broader economic opportunity for all men, so that each shall have a better chance to show the stuff of which he is made. ethically we must strive to bring about clean living and right thinking. superintendence and control over corporate wealth engaged in interstate
Aristotle was the first to coin the three methods that discuss the ways in which a person could use persuasion. The
in public life is that they invite a reaction which is sure to tell powerfully
corporation. In "Pilgrim's
Progress" the Man with the Muck Rake is set forth as the example of him whose
The foundation stone of national life is, and ever must be, the high individual character of the average citizen. (Enter your ZIP code for information on American Experience events and screening in your area.). indiscriminate assault upon character does no good, but very great harm. like to encourage such confusion of ideas. There results a general attitude either of cynical belief in and indifference to public corruption or else of a distrustful inability to discriminate between the good and the bad. As an instance in point, I may mention that one serious difficulty encountered in getting the right type of men to dig the Panama canal is the certainty that they will be exposed, both without, and, I am sorry to say, sometimes within, Congress, to utterly reckless assaults on their character and capacity. In Bunyan'sPilgrim's Progressyou may recall the description of the Man with the Muck Rake, the man who could look no way but downward, with the muck rake in his hand; who was offered a celestial crown for his muck rake, but who would neither look up nor regard the crown he was offered, but continued to rake to himself the filth of the floor. The men
At this moment we are passing through a period of great unrest -- social, political, and industrial unrest. Materially we must strive to secure a broader economic opportunity for all men, so that each shall have a better chance to show the stuff of which he is made. Yet, on the other hand, it is vital not to permit this spirit of sanity and self-command to degenerate into mere mental stagnation. The word, war, is used here to emphasize that regardless of the length one needs to go to put a halt to these peoples action, one can should extreme steps to to do so. If they fail to get their way they will still do incalculable
has disgraced. high emotions have been choked before they could grow to fruition. Theodore Roosevelt: Domestic Affairs-. var googletag = googletag || {}; While some of them were shining a light on very real problems, others were launching attacks that were flat-out lies. As a matter of personal conviction, and without pretending to discuss the details or formulate the system, I feel that we shall ultimately have to consider the adoption of some such scheme as that of a progressive tax on all fortunes, beyond a certain amount, either given in life or devised or bequeathed upon death to any individual -- a tax so framed as to put it out of the power of the owner of one of these enormous fortunes to hand on more than a certain amount to any one individual; the tax of course, to be imposed by the national and not the state government. Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. (1858 1919) served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. fraught with untold damage to the country as a whole. You do this by what you say and do before, during and . If the whole
murder. By sharing additional details about the events of December 7th, it lends credibility to what he was saying about the bombings of Pearl Harbor. This metaphor serves as an example throughout his speech in order to persuade his audience to side with his beliefs. Finish up with pathos, or the emotional appeal. Wed rather be sharing it in person, but for now, you can download the Everyday Educator here. purpose both to do justice to them and to see that they in their turn do justice
fortunes, and the use of those fortunes, both corporate and individual, in
But if they did succeed they would find that they had sown the wind and would surely reap the whirlwind, for they would ultimately provoke the violent excesses which accompany a reform coming by convulsion instead of by steady and natural growth. untruth. The material problems that face us today are not such as they were in Washington's time, but the underlying facts of human nature are the same now as they were then. hard, scoffing spirit which treats the allegation of dishonesty in a public man
business. the average citizen. admitted evils of our political and industrial life with such crude and sweeping
appreciate that the things of the body are important; but we appreciate also
picture is painted black there remains no hue whereby to single out the rascals
Washington laid the corner stone of the Capitol in what was then little more
4.9. Such legislation, if so framed, as I am sure it will be, as to secure definite and tangible results, will amount to something of itself; and it will amount to a great deal more in so far as it is taken as a first step in the direction of a policy of superintendence and control over corporate wealth engaged in interstate commerce; this superintendence and control not to be exercised in a spirit of malevolence toward the men who have created the wealth, but with the firm purpose both to do justice to them and to see that they in their turn do justice to the public at large.